It takes more energy to break the bonds because they are stronger.
Attractions between water molecules, such as hydrogen bonding, are stronger than the dispersion forces between carbon dioxide molecules. This results in water requiring more energy to break these intermolecular attractions and reach its boiling point than carbon dioxide.
carbon dioxide because its gayest
d.polarWater molecules are polar covalent and therefore form attractions between the molecules called hydrogen bonds. Much of the heat that goes into raising the temperature of water to its boiling point goes to breaking the hydrogen bonds first.
Because their relationship was so strong they can do anything <3
If intermolecular forces increase, the attractions between molecules will strengthen. This can lead to molecules forming more stable structures, such as a solid from a liquid, or a liquid from a gas. It can also result in higher boiling and melting points for substances.
A. One with induced dipole attractions B. One that has hydrogen bonding C. One with dipole-dipole attractions D. One made of polar molecules C. One with dipole-dipole attractions - The molecular solids would have the lowest boiling point because of WEAK INTERMOLECULAR FORCES.
Weak dipole-dipole forces result in a low melting point due to the relatively weak intermolecular attractions between molecules. This results in molecules breaking apart more easily, leading to lower energy required for melting.
d.polarWater molecules are polar covalent and therefore form attractions between the molecules called hydrogen bonds. Much of the heat that goes into raising the temperature of water to its boiling point goes to breaking the hydrogen bonds first.
Because their relationship was so strong they can do anything <3
Smaller molecules have a lower boiling point, and larger molecules have a higher boiling point. Source: Learnt this in class today.
A. One with induced dipole attractions B. One that has hydrogen bonding C. One with dipole-dipole attractions D. One made of polar molecules C. One with dipole-dipole attractions - The molecular solids would have the lowest boiling point because of WEAK INTERMOLECULAR FORCES.
The extra heat energy is being absorbed to change the liquid molecules into gas molecules by breaking the intermolecular attractions holding the molecules close together as a liquid.
distance between molecules
II. The distance between the molecules.
Alcohols are polar compounds. Now if the number of molecules is less the attraction is more and then the boiling point is high. Hence the relation.
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Boiling is a greatly expedited form of evaporation. When you heat something to its boiling point, it has enough energy for its molecules to rapidly escape. Evaporation is a much slower action, generally. It is just molecules at the surface gaining enough energy to escape. Both evaporation and boiling are endothermic processes. They will cool what ever the molecules are escaping from.
No,boiling water does not have oxygen . Cold water molecules move slowly meaning there is space between the molecules for more oxygen to dissolve. Hot water molecules move rapidly meaning the space between the water molecules is less avalible for the oxygen molecues to dissolve into.
The energy must be applied to the phase change before it can heat the substance