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Alkali Metals belong to group 1 of Periodic Table. They have one electron in last or valence shell and are highly electropositive and have low value of Ionisation enthalpy. So the removal of last electron to form a cation(positively charged ion) is very easy and needs less energy as compared to other elements. As a result of this Alkali metals are highly reactive and readily form ionic compounds. Due to this they react with other elements or compounds and form ionic compound. Hence, they are found in their compounds and not in free state.

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14y ago
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11y ago

Because of their great reactivity. Reacting with everything make these metals compounds. Many of them have to be kept in oils in the pure form, or they would react with the air and become oxides.

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13y ago

They are naturally occurring, but not as pure elements.

This is because the alkali metals are extremely reactive, the easily react with air and water and can only be extracted from the resulting compounds by artificial methods.

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11y ago

The alkali metals, due to their high reactivity, do not occur naturally in pure form in nature. Hence, they are not reflected in the periodic table in natural form.

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6y ago

Highly reactive

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Q: Explain why alkali metals are not found in free state in nature?
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Related questions

Are alkali metals always found pure in nature?

Alkali metals are not found as pure elements in nature.


Are alkali metals readily available in nature?

The alkali metals are all very recative and are not found free in nature (pure elemental form) but are always found as compounds. (minerals)


What group of metals is so reactive that the metals are never found as uncombined elements in nature?

The alkali metals


Metals that are so reactive that in nature they are found only combined with other elements?

Alkali Metals


Does alkali metals occur freely in nature?

Compounds, or minerals. The most common is the sodium chloride found in sea water. They are too reactive to be found as free elements.


Why group 2A are called the alkali earth metals?

The name "Alkali" is given due to the alkaline nature of their oxides and hydroxides. The term "Alkali Earth Metals" is used as these metals are usually found as minerals in the Earth's crust.


Why are elkali metals such as sodium not found in nature as elements?

alkali metals are highly reactive especially with water so they tend to form compounds in nature.


Why are neither the alkali metals nor the alkaline earth metals found in nature?

Because these metals are very reactive and readily form compounds.


What are some characteristics of alkali metals?

Alkali Metals: the alkali metals are found in the first group of the periodic table, Alkali metals are very reactive metals and they are not freely in their nature, alkali metals have one electron in their outermost shell. therefore alkali metals are ready to loose that one electron for bonding with other elements, alkali metals are good conductor of electricity and heat. they are soft in nature than other metals.The Alkali Metals are:lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium cesium, francium


Why are neither the alkali metals nor the alkaline-earth metals found uncombined in nature?

Because these metals are very reactive and readily form compounds.


The elements known as the alkali metals are found in Group?

The elements known as alkali metals are found in group I


What kind of ions do alkali metals form?

Alkali is a base that dissolves in water. It is highly reactive, but never found in elemental forms of nature.