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What is a catabolic pathway in which organic molecules are broken down to release energy for use by the cell?
Glycolysis is a catabolic pathway in which glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell to produce ATP and NADH. This process is the first step in cellular respiration and helps generate energy for the cell to use in various metabolic processes.
Reaction for respiration an anabolic reaction or catabolic reaction?
Reaction for respiration is a catabolic process. It is where organic compounds are broken into simpler substances through the transfer of electrons.
What are two pathways that might follow glycolysis?
Two pathways that might follow glycolysis are aerobic respiration and fermentation. In aerobic respiration, pyruvate is further broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce more ATP. In fermentation, pyruvate is converted into different byproducts (such as lactic acid or ethanol) in the absence of oxygen, generating a small amount of ATP.
What are exergonic reactions and how do they relate to catabolic processes?
Exergonic reactions release energy, while catabolic processes break down molecules to release energy. Exergonic reactions are often involved in catabolic processes where large molecules are broken down into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process.
Why catabolic reactions are called convergent reactions?
The various degradative pathways of catabolism are convergent. That is, many hundreds of different proteins, polysaccharides, and lipids are broken down into relatively few catabolic end products. The hundreds of anabolic pathways,however, are divergent. That is, the cell uses relatively few biosynthetic precursor molecules to synthesize a vast number of different proteins, polysaccharides, and lipids.
What is a degradation reaction?
A degradation reaction is a process where a compound is broken down into smaller components. This can occur through various mechanisms such as hydrolysis, oxidation, or enzymatic degradation. Degradation reactions play a crucial role in catabolic pathways, where large molecules are converted into simpler molecules to release energy.
Is cellular respiration catabolism or anabolism?
Cellular respiration is a catabolic process. It involves breaking down complex molecules such as glucose to release energy in the form of ATP.
Is dehydration synthesis catabolic and hydrolysis is anabolic true or false?
False. Dehydration synthesis is an anabolic process where molecules are joined together to form a larger molecule, while hydrolysis is a catabolic process where a larger molecule is broken down into smaller molecules by the addition of water.
What does food vacuole do?
site where organic molecules are broken down
When you ingest large molecules such as lipids carbohydrates and proteins they must undergo catabolic reactions whereby enzymes split these molecules?
Yes, large molecules like lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins are broken down through catabolic reactions in the body. Enzymes help in the process of breaking these complex molecules into smaller, more manageable components that can be absorbed and utilized by the body for energy and other functions. This catabolic process releases energy stored in these molecules for various cellular activities.
Are hydrolysis reactions catabolic reactions?
Yes, hydrolysis reactions are catabolic reactions because they involve breaking down complex molecules into simpler molecules through the addition of water. This process releases energy that can be used by the cell for various metabolic activities.
Is an exergonic reaction catabolic or anabolic?
An exergonic reaction is catabolic. A catabolic reaction is the process of breaking down complex macromolecules into smaller subunits while releasing energy in the process. An exergonic reaction is an energy releasing reaction hence why it is a catabolic reaction.
