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external respiration. or a difference in surrounding pressures of the fulids

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when air comes into the lungs the alveoli take co2 from the blood and blood take o2 from blood

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Diffusion across the cell membrane

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Diffusion.

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Q: How are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged between alveoli and capillaries?
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Which substances are exchanged between the blood in the capillaries and the air in the alveoli?

Oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water are the substances exchanged between the alveoli (air sacs) and the capillaries in the lungs.


Where are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged in the lungs?

oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in alveoli (singular alveolus).


What are the small sacs in the lungs where carbon dioxide is exchanged for oxygen?

The humorus


Where are carbon dioxide and blood in the body?

CO2 exchanged to blood through capillaries and blood to alveoli


What passes between alveoli and capillaries?

Capillaries are tiny thin-walled blood vessels that connect the smallest arteries and veins and allow the exchange of nutrients and waste between the blood and tissues. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the circulatory and respiratory systems; oxygen diffuses from the lungs into the bloodstream and is transported by erythrocytes (red blood cells) throughout the body. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood into the alveoli and goes the reverse direction through the respiratory system and out the nose.


Does the carbon dioxide travels into capillaries alveolar and out of the capillaries at the tissue?

In the alveoli


Which gas law explains why there is much carbon dioxide exchanged between alveoli as there is oxygen exchanged?

diffusion


What are the structures that allow for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and blood?

The tiny air sacs of the lungs were oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged are the alveoli.


What principle causes the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the capillaries and the alveoli?

diffusion


What takes place between the alveoli and capillaries in the lungs?

When you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During the same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveoli When you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During theWhen you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During the same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveWhen you inhale, air fills the alveoli and oxygen passes from the alveoli through a semipermeable membrane and into the capillaries, leading into the bloodstream. During the same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveoli foli same process, carbon dioxide is outgassed from the blood to the alveoli


What are the hollow spheres of cells within the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged?

The alveoli are the hollow spheres of cells within the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged. They are thin-walled, and closely associated with the thin-walled capillaries that surround them. Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse across these thin walls to move from the blood to the lungs.


What happens when oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs?

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide happens in between the alveoli and then through the walls of the capillaries and then into the blood. The oxygen is then picked up by hemoglobin in the red blood cells and sent to all body cells. While this is happening the carbon dioxide is transported back from the body cells and into the blood. It diffuses through the walls of the capillaries and into the walls of the alveoli. Carbon dioxide leaves your body whenever you breathe out.