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Bacterial cells do not normally take up plasmids. However, scientists can use tricks to make them do so.
for plate answer is D
No,all the microbes do not have a plasmid. Plasmids are present only in a bacterial cell.Plasmids are the extra chromosomal DNA which can replicate by itself.
Plasmids are found within the nucleus of a cell, it is a small, circular piece of DNA found in bacteria and yeasts, which is able to replicate independently of the chromosomes. They are predominantly found in prokaryotes (in the cytosol of prokaryotes and some eukaryotes.--*Though plasmids are found in eukaryotes such as yeast, they are very rare in eukaryotes in general. Plasmids are much more prevalent in prokaryotes such as bacteria. Bacterial plasmids may be linear or circular and are basically pieces of DNA that carry non-essential genes and replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. Since bacteria don't have nuclei, bacterial plasmids exist freely in the cytosol in a supercoiled manner. Examples of bacterial chromosomes include the F plasmid, which is essential to bacterial conjugation (horizontal gene transfer) and various resistance plasmids that confer resistance to toxins including antibiotics.
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Bacterial cells do not normally take up plasmids. However, scientists can use tricks to make them do so.
It does not contain chloroplast because there is no any green pigment exist, and they doesn't make food by photosyntesis.
Bacteria carry plasmids which is a double stranded DNA . It is how their extra chromosomal DNA is stored, they also have chromosomal DNA.Plasmids are extra-chromosomal DNA in Bacterial cells that replicate independently in cell. Plasmids are ubiquitous- means significant number of bacteria have plasmid and can have more that one plasmids. But Plasmids do not occur in all bacterial isolates.
Plasmids are often transferred to other bacterial cells via the sex pilus. This mechanism is a major cause in the spread of antibiotic resistance genes.
Most plasmids are found in prokaryotic cells, but a few eukaryotic cells also have plasmids. An example of a eukaryote with plasmids is the unicellular yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
for plate answer is D
Bacteriocin Plasmids
Plasmids.
Enable the faster and more numerous transfer of plasmids into the bacteria. (C for PLATO users.) ~Æ
In Bacterial cells (prokaryotes) the genetic material is not enclosed in a nucleus, instead, it is a single strain of DNA in a circle with no end. Bacterial cells may also contain a few small strands of DNA, known as plasmids. Bacterial cells have a cell wall as well as a membrane. They also have cytoplasm as all cells do
cytoplasm
plasmids are found in plant cells only