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Anions and cations are ions of a single atom of a single element (i.e. Lithium+1, Fluorine-1, etc.). Polyatomic ions are charged particles composed of multiple atoms of different elements (i.e. Nitrate (NO3)-1, Ammonium (NH4)+1, etc.).

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11y ago
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14y ago

They are exactly the same except for the fact that the polyatomic ions have more than one ion.

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13y ago

Polyatomic Ions have 2 or more types of atoms in them. Monatomic Ions have ONLY ONE type of atom in them.

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11y ago

Similarity: all are ions.

Difference: a monoatomic ion contain only one atom (ex: Na+), a polyatomic ion contain two or more atoms (NO-3).

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Q: What are the similarities of polyatomic ions and monatomic ions?
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Related questions

What are the similarities and differences between polyatomic monatomic ions?

They both are charged particles. However, a monatomic ion forms from a single atom, while polyatomic ions are formed from a group of atoms of more than one element that are covalently bonded.


Do ions consist of more than one atom?

Yes; polyatomic ions, such as nitrate, ammonium, etc.


Does MgSO4 contain polyatomic ions?

Yes. Mg2+ is a monatomic ion, but SO42- is a polyatomic ion composed of two elements, sulfur and oxygen.


Do monatomic ions consist of more than one atom?

no it only has one atom, but a polyatomic ions have more than one.


What are the similarities between polyatomic monoatomic ions?

All ions have an electrical charge.


What are single ions called?

Ions that consist of a single atom are called monatomic ions


What are the 2 kinds of ions?

There are at least two reasonable answers to this question: anions and cations or monatomic and polyatomic.


Do monatomic ions consist of more then one atom?

No. A monatomic ions consists of just one atom.A polyatomic ion is made up of more than one.hint:mono=1poly= more than one.


What formula for a compound has monatomic and polyatomic ions present?

The answers have to be include monatomic and plyatomic ions present and ratio between positive and negative ions is one to two, and a group IIA element that loses one half of its total electrons upon ion formation is present, and the sum of the atomic numbers for the two elements involved in the polyatomic ion is 13.


Which polyatomic ion forms a neutrak compound when combined with a group 1A monatomic ion in a 1 1 ratio?

Since Group 1A monatomic ions have a charge of 1+, only a polyatomic ion with a charge of 1- can combine to form a compound in which the monatomic ions and polyatomic ions are present in a 1 to 1 ratio. The following polyatomic ions with a charge of 1- can form a neutral compound when combined with a group of 1A monatomic ion in a 1 to 1 ratio.acetate - C2H3O2-bicarbonate (or hydrogen carbonate) - HCO3-bisulfate (or hydrogen sulfate) - HSO4-chlorate - ClO3-chlorite - ClO2-cyanate - OCN-cyanide - CN-dihydrogen phosphate - H2PO4-hydroxide - OH-nitrate - NO3-nitrite - NO2-perchlorate - ClO4-permanganate - MnO4-thiocyanate - SCN- Source: http://chemistry.about.com/od/chartstables/tp/common-polyatomic-ions.htm


What is the name for an ion that contains more than one type of element?

monatomic Ion- contains one atom polyatomic ion- contains more than one atom


When does the end of a name of a negative ion in -ide?

Anions end in -ide if they are monatomic. Example: chlorine becomes "chloride." Polyatomic ions will have different suffixes.