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Q: How are the redshift and Doppler effect similar?
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How does the Doppler effect measure speed of stars and movement towards or away?

redshift


How and did they figure out about the big bang?

One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.


What is the red shift of light from most galaxies is evidence that?

The most plausible explanation for the redshift is that galaxies are moving away from us. This is similar to the Doppler effect, but it is normally believed that space itself is expanding, so the situation is a bit different from the "normal" Doppler effect.


How did you discover the universe is expanding?

This can be seen from the redshift of distant galaxies - normally attributed to the Doppler effect.


Would the big bang theory help explain the shift?

I presume the question refers to the "redshift" of distant galaxies. Actually it is the other way around - i.e. the Doppler redshift helps to support and explain the Big Bang Theory. This "redshift" is called the "cosmological redshift". Strictly speaking, it's not the Doppler effect.


Does the Doppler effect only apply to sound waves?

No


What shift did hubble see that supported the big bang theory?

Redshift; the generally accepted explanation for the redshift of distant galaxies is that it is cosmological redshift, caused by the expansion of the Universe. This is somewhat related to the idea of the Doppler effect.


Do you believe that the universe is still expanding?

The evidence - for example, from the redshift, normally attributed to a Doppler effect - is that indeed, the Universe is expanding.


Why are redshift and blueshift useful in the study of the universe?

Redshift and blueshift are manifestations of the Doppler effect. This lets us determine whether a star, or a galaxy, is moving towards us, or away from us.


Why are the blueshift and redshift useful in the study of the universe?

Redshift and blueshift are manifestations of the Doppler effect. This lets us determine whether a star, or a galaxy, is moving towards us, or away from us.


Who discovered the Doppler red shift?

The Doppler redshift was discovered by Hippolyte Fizeau in 1848.


What creates a red shift?

On short distances (ie. within a few million lightyears), the redshift we see is the direct result of the Doppler effect. The Doppler effect causes light from receding sources to be less energetic, and thus red-shifted. On distances exceeding that, redshift can be attributed to the metric expansion of the universe. In cosmological redshift, the shifting of frequencies is basically caused by the stretching of space the light is passing through, and the stretching of the light wave with it.