A material can be porous but also impermeable due to its surface structure. The molecular level can allow molecules of air to pass through, but not water molecules.
many materials, such as GoreTex, has a surface structure, that at a molecular level can allow molecules of air to pass thru but not molecules of water. This way, you can be protected from falling rain, but also have a material that will "breathe" and wont keep you feeling muggy inside.
it has to be impermeable so it can line the aquifer without letting water straight through
The rock is impermeable (not porous).
Water cannot pass through tyvek. Water vapor can however but liquid water cannot. Tyvek is high-density polyethylene fiber and is a synthetic material.
Permeability is a measure of how well a porous media transmits a fluid. It has nothing to do with the fluid itself. It is measure in (length)2. The Hydraulic Conductivity is a measure of how easily water moves through the porous media. It depends on the permeability of the matrix, but also is a function of the fluid. It is a measure of (length)/(time)
anything that is porous is capable of absorbing water
impermeable or non-porous.
it has to be impermeable so it can line the aquifer without letting water straight through
Impermeable material is material that does not allow anything to penetrate it. An example of it is CLAY.
Believe it or not, some porous rocks are considered impermeable. No rock is completely impermeable, but some porous rocks like shale and pumice are mostly impermeable, because the pores are not interconnected, thus not allowing fluids or gases to pass through them. This is why shale makes a good cap-rock, and pumice floats instead of sinking.
Porous means 'with holes'. So non-porous means 'without holes'
The crystals of granite are very tightly interlocked. This means that granite is not a very porous type of rock.
The rock is impermeable (not porous).
Water cannot pass through tyvek. Water vapor can however but liquid water cannot. Tyvek is high-density polyethylene fiber and is a synthetic material.
Asbestos is a porous material and can absorb water.
An impermeable material.
yes
A material that is not used as a sealant is mesh. Mesh would be inappropriate to use since it does not prevent leaks and is porous. There are other materials, such as fabric, which are also porous.