Your MOS is selected when you sign your enlistment contract at the MEPS centre. While in BCT or OSUT, you may have the option to drop certain elective (for example, you can drop a RIP contract, or you can drop Airborne school), but you can't change your MOS. If you fail your AIT for the MOS for which you enlisted, then you'll be retrained in another MOS, although you're not very likely to have much of a say in regards to which MOS you're retrained as.
Boot Camp for Army is 10 Weeks 1st week is reception, where you will get issued any items that you will need, and get all medical completed 9 weeks is the actual training
It depends on your MOS (your job),where that MOS tech school is located), and when class dates are available, and what Basic Training facility has corresponding class dates.
A lot will depend on the MOS and the reason or reasons for your failure. You finished boot camp and you are a Marine. The Corps will find a task for you that you will be able to accomplish and that will serve your Country.
All US Army jobs require an ENTRY LEVEL basic training, commonly called boot camp. Once a person completes boot camp, they go on to their AIT, Advanced Individual Training. AIT is the person's MOS. MOS (Military Occupational Speciality) can be anything from truck driver to cook; from pilot to traffic air control specialist. From Infantryman to tank crewman. From Engineer to Artilleryman. From MP to wheeled vehicle mechanic. Only in boot camp does a person receive Basic Combat Infantryman Training. Unless he's chosen the field of Infantry, Special Forces, etc., then he receives more of the same.
It's made to teach you how to learn and be adaptable and to get you prepared for military life. If you cant be disciplined, you wont do very well in any MOS. Marine Corps boot camp is made to break you and build you back up into a confident individual. after boot camp you will attend the school of the MOS you chose and after completion of that school you would attend the school of infantry because the Marine Corps beleives every man is a rifleman. boot camp wont teach you how to do infantry tactics. but like the message below says, they teach you the BASICS so you cant get started. To learn the basics of being an infantryman. The infantry is the "base" of the US Army. All other branches (MOS's) are designed to support the infantry: Armor provides shock action, Artillery provides firepower, Aviation provides support, transportation & firepower, Military Policemen provide security, Engineers provide support, etc. it smacks the civilian out of you and puts military discipline in you. they break you then remold you into a soilder.
The safest MOS in the Army would be one dealing with the Army Band, Human Resources, or finance. These include the MOS - 42F, 42R9B, 42 S, or 44C.
Army = Basic Combat Training (BCT) or One Station Unit Training (OSUT), dependent on your MOS. Marine Corps/Navy = Boot Camp When you leave for Basic/Boot Camp, you ship out from the Military Entrance Processing Centre (MEPS) - the same facility you would've signed your enlistment papers out. When you arrive, you are received at the Adjutant General Battalion (Army - don't know what it is for the other services), during which time you will receive your vaccinations, initial uniform issue, sign up for Tricare, etc. You will be held there until both a unit "downrange" becomes available, and there is a sufficient number of personnel to fill this unit. That may take two weeks or more.
MOS Military Occupational Specialty
Army 82nd airbone is a MOS. This is a job in the Army.
Boot camp provides new recruits with necessary training in survival, weapons, maps and navigation, first-aid, MOS (Military Operational Speciality) as well as other subjects and physical fitness. All of this prepares individuals for different types of activies in military and defence department operations as well as war.
Marines train for 13 weeks in boot camp and then go to the school of infantry for a while and then get their MOS training at special Marine schools. So I would say about a year.
You pay out of pocket for 6 mos training unless you are sponsored with no guarantee of a job since it's highly competitive and only a handful will get them. It's like boot camp.