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One main difference is the portability factor. Another major change would be that rotary phones have been phased out, which was a long time design feature in phones well into the late 80's. The telephone of the past couldn't take a picture, save memos, etc.

Fixed phones, connected to a public switched network:-Early phones.
  • Made of Bakelite (early plastic)
  • Used a pulse system of dialing (Strowger gear) called Loop Disconnect (LD) with a mechanical dial.
  • Carbon microphone. (crackles a lot)
  • Steel diaphragm earpiece.
  • High impedance bell.
  • Transformer type of side tone (so you can hear yourself without howl round)
Modern phones
  • Made of ABS plastic
  • Uses tone dialling DTMF, with push buttons. (Dual Tone Multi Frequency)
  • Electret condenser microphone (High quality)
  • Loudspeaker earpiece
  • Low impendance ring circuit, various warbles.
  • Electronic audio processing.

Most exchanges still support LD dialling and DTMF together.

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12y ago
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12y ago

modern telephones you choose who to call and old telephones were more like walkie talkies. you had to say something an d hope the person is listening

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Q: How compare the first telephone with modern telephones?
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Alexander Grahembell invented and used the first telephone


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