Sodium chloride is an inorganic crystalline ionic compound.
It is formed by the ions Na^(+) & Cl^(-).
When SOLID these ions are held tightly in a crystalline lattice. So does NOT conduct electricity .
However, when liquid or in aqueous solution the crystalline lattice breaks down and the ions are free to move. So when a potential difference (electricity) is put across these ions , they will move. The positive ions will move towards the negative point and conversely the negative ions will move to wards the positive point. Hence an electrical circuit is made.
It is quite easy to dissolve sodium chloride in water to make an aqueous solution.. Electricity is conducted.
#However, the melting point of sodium chloride is very high , so in a school lab. you will not be able to reach a high enough temperature to make the crystals melt. (solid to liquid).
So for simplicity, just dissolve some sodium chloride (salt) in water and it will conduct electricity.
Sodium chloride conducts electricity, but only if dissolved in water. When dissolved in water the ions in this ionic compound break down into both positively and negatively charged ions . It is then that sodium chloride can conduct electricity through these ions.
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
You could melt Sodium chloride and use electrolysis to separate the Sodium and the Chlorine, which is how Sodium is produced on an industrial scale.
Crystals are white and cloudy
This is a loose question. Since the most well known use for salt is in human diet, we could start an answer in this context. To replace dietary sodium chloride salt completely with potassium could well have fatal effects. Sodium chloride is essential for the function of the nervous system. However a high sodium (ion) intake can also be fatal. In the last few years, low sodium (ion) salts have been marketed. These might have as little 35% of the sodium of typical sodium chloride table salt, the substitute for the missing sodium is sometimes purely potassium chloride and sometimes potassium with some magnesium.
iron
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
because water conducts electricity
Sodium Chloride does not conduct electicity because it is not a metal.Chemical Law: The electrons are unable to move through the latice as they could in a metal and therefore cannot carry electrical charge. Dissolving Sodium Chloride in water will enable it to conduct electricity as the electrons become free to move.
Not in its usual solid state. But like other ionic compounds calcium chloride will conduct electricity if molten or dissolved in water.
Sodium chloride is the product of the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrogen chloride.
The only pure salt that has any sodium chloride {note correct spelling} in it is the salt sodium chloride itself. Many mixtures of salts could contain sodium chloride in the mixture.
No, because sodium chloride isn't alkaline; you could use sodium hydroxide instead of potassium hydroxide (lye) but sodium chloride wouldn't work very well.
because it is a poison.
Sodium chloride is not a narcotic.
You could melt Sodium chloride and use electrolysis to separate the Sodium and the Chlorine, which is how Sodium is produced on an industrial scale.
Sodium chloride (common table salt) is not any kind of equipment. It is a chemical. It could be a component of some equipment.
Crystals are white and cloudy