The Spanish were the only monarchy that sent its army to fight the Protestants in what is now Germany. He felt it was his solemn duty to be the defender of the Catholic faith. King Philip also funded the Catholic churches in the region and by publicly supporting the legitimate authority of the Papacy that was under attack!
Three actions that demonstrated that Philip II saw himself as a defender of Catholicism because he launched a crusade to defeat to Ottoman Empire, attempted to punish Protestant England, and kept a monastery within his palace walls.
Philip II of Spain believed that his right to rule was divinely ordained, viewing his kingship as a mandate from God. He saw himself as a defender of Catholicism and believed that his authority was supported by divine providence, which justified his actions and policies as the sovereign. This belief in divine right emphasized his role in promoting and protecting the Catholic faith across his empire.
Philip II's attempts to spread Catholicism.
To spread Catholicism
William Philip King
Philip II was called Augustus because he wanted to associate himself with the prestigious title that Caesar Augustus, the first Roman emperor, had. It was a way for Philip II to legitimize his rule and demonstrate his power and authority.
Philip mexes
King Philip II of Spain disliked Queen Elizabeth I primarily due to her support for Protestantism and her backing of the Dutch Revolt against Spanish rule. Additionally, Elizabeth's decision to execute Mary, Queen of Scots, eliminated a potential Catholic rival, further aggravating Philip, who viewed himself as the defender of Catholicism. This ideological and political rivalry contributed significantly to their mutual animosity.
William Philip King was the youngest Alamo defender at fifteen years old.
Philip's goal was to lead a united Macedonian and Greek army to conquer the Persian Empire as revenge for its invasion in 480 bc
Philip II's attempts to spread Catholicism.
Philip II intended to force the King of England to renounce Protestantism and rejoin Catholicism.