How did Robert Hooke Use the Microscope to discover cells?

Answer 1

Hooke had discovered plant cells -- more precisely, what Hooke saw were the cell walls in cork tissue. In fact, it was Hooke who coined the term "cells": the boxlike cells of cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery. Hooke also reported seeing similar structures in wood and in other plants. In 1678, after Leeuwenhoek had written to the Royal Society with a report of discovering "little animals" -- bacteria and protozoa -- Hooke was asked by the Society to confirm Leeuwenhoek's findings. He successfully did so, thus paving the way for the wide acceptance of Leeuwenhoek's discoveries. Hooke noted that Leeuwenhoek's simple microscopes gave clearer images than his compound microscope, but found simple microscopes difficult to use: he called them "offensive to my eye" and complained that they "much strained and weakened the sight."

Answer 2

Robert Hooke used a primitive compound microscope to observe thin slices of cork and discovered tiny compartments that he named "cells" due to their resemblance to monastery living quarters. Hooke's detailed observations of these cell structures were published in his book "Micrographia" in 1665, marking the first recorded mention of cells in biological literature.