The gills of a fish are lined with many red, blood-rich capillaries called filaments. As water passes over the gills, oxygen is absorbed out of the water through the filaments into the bloodstream.
Oxygen dissolved in the water diffuses across the wall of the gills, which like the lungs have many folds that greatly increase surface area. Inside the gills there is a rich capillary field so that the oxygen is bound to the hemoglobin in the blood an carried back into the heart then onto the rest of the body.
The water, with oxygen in it, runs over the gills. This allows oxygen to enter the blood. Then, carbon dioxide is pumped back out and released into the water.
oxygen from the water is absorbed through the gills as the water passes over them
There are three species of the perch: Percaflavescens (Yellow perch), Perca fluviatilis(European perch) and Perca schrenkii (Balkhash perch).
A few adaptations of perch (really all fish) are the eyes, scales, fins, gills, mucous, etc. (There are a lot!) Eyes- see, Scales- protect from environment, Fins- help fish swim, Gills- breath underwater, Mucous- escape predators fast...
Fish breathe through their gills. There are usually gills on either side of the pharynx. Gills have thread-like structures (filaments). These filaments exchange the oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Neither, in general lungs are only good for animals that breath air and fins are used for swimming not breathing. In a water environment, oxygen exchange is accomplished using organs called "gills" and fish have gills.
Water must flow with some regularity across the gills of fish for gas exchange to take place. This is essential if the fish is to stay alive. Oxygen is taken from the water by the gills, and carbon dioxide is put into the water. The gills of fish serve essentially the same function as the lungs of people.
The Gills
perch have gills and is consider to be in the fish family.
The plural "gills" is the collective term for the breathing tissues of fish, amphibians, and some crustaceans. These animals use their gills to extract oxygen from water.
There are three species of the perch: Percaflavescens (Yellow perch), Perca fluviatilis(European perch) and Perca schrenkii (Balkhash perch).
Behind the flap of skin that covers them, it is also above the heart.
in their gills.
Gills
A few adaptations of perch (really all fish) are the eyes, scales, fins, gills, mucous, etc. (There are a lot!) Eyes- see, Scales- protect from environment, Fins- help fish swim, Gills- breath underwater, Mucous- escape predators fast...
Carbon Dioxide
carbon dioxide
Fish breathe through their gills. There are usually gills on either side of the pharynx. Gills have thread-like structures (filaments). These filaments exchange the oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Like all fish- through their gills.