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Yes. Flamingos' pink coloration derives from pigments called carotenoids, which are the basis of red/pink/orange coloration in a variety of animals. These pigments cannot be generated by animals, but originate in photosynthetic organisms (plants, algae, some fungi and bacteria) and are then passed from one species to the next via the food chain. There are 5 major carotenoids found in flamingos, coloring everything from their egg yolks and livers to their feathers and preen oil: echinenone, canthaxanthin, phoenicoxanthin, astaxanthin, and phoenicopterone.
The 6 species of flamingos get their carotenoids from different sources, as a result of the fact that variations in bill morphology allow the birds to access and ingest different-sized prey items. These include diatoms, brine-shrimp, plant seeds, mollusk larvae, and, in particular, cyanobacteria such as Spirulina. Although these foods do not look pink on their own, they contain carotenoids that flamingos metabolize and express in their tissues.
If you see pictures of young flamingos, you will notice that they are whitish-grey, rather than pink; you may also notice that there is quite a bit of color variation even among fully-grown adult birds. Depending on the species, flamingo juveniles do not start expressing their pink coloration until they are 2-4 years old; adults' pink coloration varies according to how many carotenoids they consume and how healthy they are.
When flamingos were first held in captivity, keepers had a hard time maintaining the birds' pink color because they were stressed and not eating natural diets. Commercial food mixes were eventually developed, but not until keepers had tried a variety of other solutions (sometimes successful, sometimes not), including mixing carrot juice in with the flamingos' food and water.
Sources:
Kear, J., and Duplaix-Hall, N. 2010. Flamingos (Poyser Monographs). London: T and AD Poyser Books.
Ogilvie, M.A., and Ogilvie, C. 1986. Flamingos. Stroud, UK: Sutton Publishing.
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Does bacteria give flamingos their pink color?
No , flamingos eat shrimp and that makes them pink
What color are flamingos?
the color of flamingos is purple and giant red poka dots. some are also brown with small pink poka spots.
Are flamingos color just pink?
no they can be any colour
Is there such things as purple flamingos?
No. Adult flamingos are either white, pink or red in color. Chicks are grey.
What is the only food of a pink flamingo?
flamingos take the color of what they eat. They eat pink shrimp
What is an example of the environment affecting an organisms color?
a flamingos pink feathers
What is an example of the environment affecting an organism's color?
a flamingos pink feathers
What do hot pink flamingos eat?
they eat shrimp(thats how they get their color):)
What color is a flimingo?
Flamingos are usually a deep pink colour with a hint of orange.
What are flamingos nickname or any other bird with the same color?
pink bird
What are the flamingos inherited traits?
no because of the food they eat (pink shrimp) gives them that hot pinkish color
How did flamingos turn pink?
A flamingo becomes pink gradually over a period of 1-3 years
