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Q: How do judges decide which prison to send convicts to?
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Continue Learning about General History

Were there Convicts in the US?

Convicts were indeed sent to North America. Following the American War of Independence, North America was no longer a viable place for Britain to send convicts. this was one of the factors which led to New South Wales being settled as a penal colony.


When Caesar decide he would not to go to the senate who did he plan to send in his place?

mark Antony


Why did Western Australia seek convicts?

For the first fifteen years of the colony of Swan River, Western Australia, the people were all free settlers, and did not want to accept convicts. The idea was raised occasionally, mainly by people who wanted convict labour for building projects.The argument for convicts in Western Australia gained impetus in 1845 when the York Agricultural Society petitioned the Legislative Council to bring convicts out from England. Their reasons were that Western Australia's economy was at great risk due to an extreme shortage of labour. Whilst later examination of the circumstances proves that there was no such shortage of labour in the colony, the petition found its way to the British Colonial Office, which in turn agreed to send out a small number of convicts to Swan River. Following the transportation of the first convicts to WA, between 1850 and 1868, 9721 convicts were transported to Western Australia.


What year did England send prisoners to Australia?

This decision was officially made on 18 August 1786. This was when it was decided to send a colonisation party of convicts, military and civilian personnel to Botany Bay, New South Wales, under the command of Captain Arthur Phillip, who was appointed Governor-designate. The First Fleet of convicts departed Portsmouth, England on 13 May 1787 and arrived in New South Wales on 18 January 1788 (moving to Sydney Cove on 26 January).


What did the British convicts do after Independence Day?

After the Americans achieved their independence, Britain had to find another place to which to send their convicts as the American colonies were no longer viable. For awhile, England resorted to using old ships - hulks - to place the convicts at night, but they were extremely unhealthy and overcrowded. Also, the West Indies and Africa were unsuitable due to disease and climate, and India was already crowded. James Cook had recommended New South Wales (east coast of Australia) following his voyage in 1770, so the authorities decided to establish a convict colony in Australia. British convicts were transported to Australia between 1788 and 1868.

Related questions

In California can prison inmates send each other mail from prison to prison?

no not from prison to prison but, you can send it to somebody who can rewrite it and send it out as if that person wrote it himself.


What was Captain Cook's plan?

Send convicts to a island


Why can the use of probation be expected to increase when parole is abolished?

Because the prisons will fill up faster which will put more pressure on judges not to send as many people to prison.


What group of people did the British send to Australia to get them out of England?

Convicts


Can a probation officer send you to prison?

Probation officers can send you to prison, but they have to have a reason and get it approved.


This is your seconde violation of probation for failing a drug test is there any possible way to get out of jail time?

No. If you fail the drug test twice they will decide you are not attempting to mend the error of your ways and send you to prison.


What did England use Australia for?

When the English first colonised Australia, they used it as a place to send their excess prisoners: in other words, Australia was originally established as a penal colony for British convicts. When the North American colonies refused to accept any more prisoners, the great continent in the southern hemisphere had considerable appeal as a prison from which convicts were unlikely to return. There were also many resources in Australia which the British hoped to utilise, as well as the continent being in a prime strategic position for defensive purposes in the South Pacific.


Were there Convicts in the US?

Convicts were indeed sent to North America. Following the American War of Independence, North America was no longer a viable place for Britain to send convicts. this was one of the factors which led to New South Wales being settled as a penal colony.


What kind of settlers did the British first send to Australia?

The first European settlers in Australia (specifically New South Wales) were convicts, officers and marines. The convicts were literally the ones who built Australia.


How many pictures can you send and inmate at corcorn prison?

In order to determine how many pictures you can send and inmate at Corcoran prison you need to contact the prison administration. You will be informed if you are even allowed to do so in the first place.


Where could Britain no longer send convicts after losing the American Revolution?

GEORGIA (US STATE) was the prior destination where British convicts would be sent. After the American Revolution this was no longer viable because Georgia was part of the newly sovereign United States. This resulted in Britain sending their convicts to Australia.


Can someone who isn't a true lawyer send someone to prison?

In the United States lawyers do not send people to prison. Incarceration follows a trial and if found guilty, sentencing under the law.