Liquid mud drips from a more elevated point onto one spot and hardens. this is repeated many times until a mound or stalagmite is formed.
they form by the air getting hotter and the water in the mud evaperates
It's very simple: soil + water = mud
Precipitated as stalactites, stalagmites etc - and it is the primary constituent of the limestone in which the vast majority of caves form!
mud pots are form from the weathering of the country rock by hot highly acidic water. The rock is altered often to clay minerals that block the plumbing of the system causing a mud pot composed of alteration products to form.
Mudstone, siltstone, and shale.
No, it is stalactites that form on the ceilings. Stalagmites form on the cavern floors.
Stalagmites form when water from the stalactite drips down water and that water has minerals in it
No, they are made from minerals leached out of the earth by water.
Calcium Carbonate
When stalactites and stalagmites join it is called a column
Stalac"tites", top, or on the roof of the cave. Stalagmites form on the floor of caves.
rain
No, they form on the ground. Stalactites form on the ceiling.
Stalagmites
They are stalagmites.
The opposite would be stalactites, which form from the ceiling down, while stalagmites form from the floor up. (The venerable mnemonic is that stalactites hold tite/tight to the ceiling.)
Which ones? Oh, and "stalactites". They form in caves developed in limestone.