prices can not act as rationing device
prices can not act as rationing device
the act of rationing
The United States economy does not have a rationing device
Price is the rationing mechanism. Whoever can afford it, will by it.
carcity exists
In the UK, anyway, most food prices were fixed while rationing was in force. One of the main purposes of rationing by coupons was to avoid rationing by price. :)
The following are the main effects of price ceiling and rationing: 1. Beneficial for Poor Consumers: A well managed rationing system enables the poor section of the society to get the commodities which are in short supply. 2. Transfer of Resources: The price ceiling and rationing enable the government to transfer resources from the production of less important uses to more important uses. 3. Black Marketing: The worst effect of rationing is to encourage black marketing.
Rationing
A price ceiling will undermine the rationing function of market-determined prices by creating a shortage. This is a price which is below equilibrium which will lead to more demand that supply that will cause a shortage.
Price ceiling
Price ceiling
Provided that the product is not a Veblen or a Giffen good, as its price increases fewer people can afford the commodity and so the demand for it decreases. This is a form of rationing in which the poorest people are priced out of the market.