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Formula to calculate breakeven point is as follows: Break even point = Fixed cost / contribution margin Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost
To calculate average speed, you measure how long it takes(T) to get from point A to point B. Then you use the formula below: speed = (B - A)/T
It is the point where the principal diagonals meet.
mean
force x perpendicular distance from a specific, defined point
no, point of inflexion is the another name of point of contraflexure
hat do we call if shear force is zero at ca point
0, bending moment is at maximum
it occur where moment becomes zero in bending moment diagram.
The point of contraflexure is a term used in structural engineering to describe a specific location along a beam or structural member where the bending moment changes its sign. In other words, it is the point where the bending moment shifts from positive (sagging) to negative (hogging) or vice versa. The significance of the point of contraflexure lies in its influence on the behavior and design of the structure. Here are a few key points to understand its significance: Bending Moment Distribution: The presence of a point of contraflexure indicates a change in the distribution of bending moments along the span of a beam or member. It represents a transition from one type of bending moment (positive or negative) to the other. The bending moment diagram provides crucial information about the internal forces and stresses within the structure, aiding in its analysis and design. Structural Stability: The location of the point of contraflexure can impact the stability of a structure. It affects the deformation and response of the member to external loads. Engineers need to carefully consider the location of the point of contraflexure to ensure structural stability and avoid excessive deflections, buckling, or failure. Reinforcement Design: In reinforced concrete structures, the position of the point of contraflexure is a critical factor in the design of reinforcement. Reinforcement is typically provided in areas of a beam where bending moments are highest. Understanding the location of the point of contraflexure helps engineers determine the appropriate amount and placement of reinforcement to ensure structural integrity. Member Sizing: The point of contraflexure can influence the sizing and proportions of structural members. For example, in long-span beams or continuous beams, the position of the point of contraflexure may determine the need for additional supports or the introduction of additional members, such as columns or intermediate supports, to prevent excessive deflections and ensure structural stability. By considering the significance of the point of contraflexure, engineers can make informed design decisions and optimize the structural performance of a system. Analyzing and understanding the bending moment distribution, locating the point of contraflexure, and appropriately designing for the resulting forces and deformations are crucial for creating safe and efficient structures.
Steel reinforcements are needed at the tension face,so point of contraflexures give us an idea where to bend up/down the bars. However, general practice is to extend the bars beyond the point of contraflexure because we can't predict it accurately (also to account for shear failure).
The term "point of contraflexure" is often used in structural engineering, specifically in the context of analyzing and designing beams subjected to bending loads. In simple terms, the point of contraflexure is the location along the length of a beam where the bending moment is zero. When a beam is subjected to bending loads, it experiences tensile (positive) bending moments and compressive (negative) bending moments along its length. The bending moment varies along the beam, reaching a maximum at the points where the bending is the most significant. These points are usually located near the supports of the beam. However, in some cases, particularly in continuous beams or beams with complex loading conditions, there may be a section along the beam where the bending moment changes direction from positive to negative or vice versa. This section is known as the point of contraflexure. At the point of contraflexure, the bending moment is zero, and the beam's curvature changes direction. This point is essential in the analysis and design of structures as it affects the internal forces and stresses within the beam. Identifying the point of contraflexure is crucial for engineers to ensure the beam's stability and design it appropriately to handle the bending loads effectively. The bending moment diagram is used to visualize the variation of bending moments along the length of the beam and to locate the point of contraflexure if it exists.
Draw lines from point to point and now you have six triangles to calculate
How to calculate the break even of EBIT
The problem with this question is that you did not provide any solutions, as stated, to calculate the freezing point for.
The freezing point is determined experimentally.
The boiling point of octane is 125 0C.