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Use the right hand rule. Take out your right hand, wrap your hand around the loop, your fingertips should curve to the direction of the wiring, that is, the current should be coming out from your wrist to your fingertip, and the direction of your thumb is the magnetic fieled produced. The thumb is N, and the other is S.

Alternative Answer

The left-hand 'grip' rule for determining the magnetic polarity of an electromagnet applies for ELECTRON FLOW current direction -i.e. current flow from negative to positive. Grasp the electromagnet with the curl of the fingers pointing in the same direction as the electron flow current, and the thumb will indicate the north pole end of the electromagnet.

For CONVENTIONAL FLOW (positive to negative), we use the right-hand 'grip' rule instead.

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9y ago

Take out your right hand, wrap your hand around the loop, your fingertips should curve to the direction of the wiring, that is, the current should be coming out from your wrist to your fingertip, and the direction of your thumb is the magnetic field produced. The thumb is N, and the other is S. Alternatively,you could use the left hand grip rule for the same.

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Q: How do you determine Polarity of an electromagnet using the left hand rule?
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