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Determine the density of the sand. Determine the mass of the sand, and it's volume. Divide the mass by the volume and that gives you density. Then divide the sand's density by the density of water. That will give you the specific gravity of the sand. Because you divide densities, the units cancel out, and specific gravity does not have any units.

For example, you determine the density of the sand to be 10g/cm3, and the density of pure water is known to be 1g/cm3. Divide 10g/cm3 by 1g/cm3. The g/cm3 cancel, and you are left with just the number 10. So in this example the specific gravity of sand is 10.

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What is the specific gravity of sand?

Light-colored sand is mostly quartz. The specific gravity of quartz is 2.65, but sand is porous. A good approximation is 1.6 for compacted sand where the interstitial volume is filled with air, rising to 1.9 when the sand is saturated with water.


What is specific gravity of black sand?

The specific gravity of black sand can vary, but it is typically in the range of 2.5 to 3.5. This means that it is 2.5 to 3.5 times heavier than an equal volume of water. Black sand is often composed of minerals like magnetite and hematite, which are dense and contribute to its specific gravity.


What is the specific gravity value range for normal soils?

The specific gravity value range for normal soils typically falls between 2.60 to 2.70. This range may vary slightly depending on the composition and characteristics of the soil. Specific gravity is a measure of the density of a material compared to the density of water.


What is the specific gravity of garnet schist?

The specific gravity of garnet schist can vary depending on the composition and density of the minerals present. On average, the specific gravity of garnet schist is around 2.7 to 3.2. However, it is recommended to measure the specific gravity of a specific sample to get an accurate value.


What is specific gravity of clay?

The specific gravity of clay can vary depending on its composition and density. On average, the specific gravity of clay ranges from 2.0 to 2.7, with some types of clay having higher or lower values. Specific gravity is a measure of the density of a substance compared to the density of water, with pure water having a specific gravity of 1.0.

Related Questions

What is the specific gravity of sand?

Light-colored sand is mostly quartz. The specific gravity of quartz is 2.65, but sand is porous. A good approximation is 1.6 for compacted sand where the interstitial volume is filled with air, rising to 1.9 when the sand is saturated with water.


What is specific gravity of black sand?

The specific gravity of black sand can vary, but it is typically in the range of 2.5 to 3.5. This means that it is 2.5 to 3.5 times heavier than an equal volume of water. Black sand is often composed of minerals like magnetite and hematite, which are dense and contribute to its specific gravity.


How do you measure of how salty water is?

Specific gravity.


A measure of the amount of matter in a given volume?

Density aka specific gravity is a measure of the amount of matter in a given volume. Actually specific gravity is not the measure of the amount of matter in a given value, it is a comparison of the density of the substance to water's density. Specific gravity is a unitless quantity.


How you can measure specific gravity of Diesel?

To measure the specific gravity of diesel, you can use a hydrometer specifically designed for measuring the specific gravity of liquids. The hydrometer is floated in a sample of the diesel, and the reading on the scale will give you the specific gravity of the diesel. Make sure to calibrate the hydrometer at the correct temperature for accurate results.


What is the specific gravity value range for normal soils?

The specific gravity value range for normal soils typically falls between 2.60 to 2.70. This range may vary slightly depending on the composition and characteristics of the soil. Specific gravity is a measure of the density of a material compared to the density of water.


How do you use a hydrometer to measure specific gravity in a liquid?

To measure specific gravity in a liquid using a hydrometer, you simply place the hydrometer in the liquid and read the value where the liquid surface intersects the scale on the hydrometer. This value indicates the specific gravity of the liquid.


What instrument used to measure the specific gravity of urine is called?

A urinometer is an instrument used to measure the specific gravity of urine. It consists of a float that is placed in a tube filled with urine, and the specific gravity is read off a scale on the side of the tube.


What does the specific gravity (SG) of urine measure?

The density of urine


You would like to convert specific gravity to dencity?

It is spelled "density" and specific gravity is a measure of density and so does not need to be converted.


What is the relationship between density and specific gravity?

Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance. Density is a measure of how mass is distributed in a given volume, while specific gravity compares the density of a substance to that of water. In other words, specific gravity is a dimensionless quantity that provides a relative measure of how dense a substance is compared to water.


Why do scientists use specific gravity?

I believe the reason behind using specific gravity is that it is easier to measure (especially when you're measuring it for a solid).