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There is a greater concentration of Na plus outside and there is a greater concentration of K plus inside the cell. When the stimulus is delivered, the permeability of the membrane is changed, and Na plus diffuses into the cell, initiating the depolarization of the membrane.
In neurons, ________ ions are at higher concentration inside the cell and ________ ions are at higher concentration in the extracellular fluid. A) Cl; organically bound B) Cl; K C) K; Na D) Cl; Na E) Na; K
Sodium potassium pump is responsible for restoring the original concentration of Na plus and K plus.
The Na concentration is higher outside of the neuron's plasma membrane, while the K concentration is higher inside the neuron's plasma membrane. This creates an electrochemical gradient that allows for the generation and transmission of electrical signals in neurons.
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There is a greater concentration of Na plus outside and there is a greater concentration of K plus inside the cell. When the stimulus is delivered, the permeability of the membrane is changed, and Na plus diffuses into the cell, initiating the depolarization of the membrane.
high Na+ concentration in the extracellular fluid; high K+ concentration in the cytoplasm
In neurons, ________ ions are at higher concentration inside the cell and ________ ions are at higher concentration in the extracellular fluid. A) Cl; organically bound B) Cl; K C) K; Na D) Cl; Na E) Na; K
Sodium potassium pump is responsible for restoring the original concentration of Na plus and K plus.
high Na+ concentration in the extracellular fluid; high K+ concentration in the cytoplasm
high Na+ concentration in the extracellular fluid; high K+ concentration in the cytoplasm
The Na concentration is higher outside of the neuron's plasma membrane, while the K concentration is higher inside the neuron's plasma membrane. This creates an electrochemical gradient that allows for the generation and transmission of electrical signals in neurons.
200 mL sample of 0,030 M Na3P04 contain 0,414 g sodium; the concentration of Na is 2,07 g/L.
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During depolarization, the extracellular Na+ ions diffuse into the cell. These Na+ ions stimulate the reversal of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger channel, thereby transporting 1Ca2+ ion intracellularly versus 3Na+ ions transported extracellularly. Ca2+ ions are also released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) storage - these too add to the intracellular Ca2+ concentration. The intracellular Ca2+ causes contraction. Over time, the result is Ca2+ overload which ultimately leads to cell death. Thus, the concentration of extracellular Na+ is directly related to the Ca2+ overload of a human cell. The higher the concentration of extracellular Na+ influx, the greater the chance of Ca2+ overload and cell death.
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