You mix the whole lot in water, this means that the saline Potassium Sulphate dissolves into the water. Filter off the Potassium sulphate solution and all you have left is the water. Evaporate off the water and you should be able to see the remaining crystals of Potassium Sulphate on the bottom
To do the evaporation technique you first have to put the salt solution into an evaporating dish and place on a gauze, then place that on a tripod above a source of heat (like a Bunsen burner) and put it onto a high heat (if its the Bunsen burner your using put it onto a roaring flame). And now just wait. it should start bubbling and spitting now, when it does that just turn the heat source off, and wait for it to close.
However if your were doing this in school, you would probably use Grit. Therefore there would be more things to do before the evaporation process. First you would need to crush the grit in a pestle and mortar. once this is done you will need to dissolve it into some water. you will notice that there are some insoluble bits in the solution. So we now need to get rid of these. Filter the solution using filter paper and a funnel. Now follow the evaporation technique.
To obtain crystals from a solution, you need to increase the salt available or decrease the solvent. Evaporation is the main reaction which produces crystals or salt.
Mixing potassium carbonate solution with dilute sulfuric acid is probably the simplest and safest. The products will be potassium sulfate solution and carbon dioxide gas.
Evaporating the water from a sodium chloride water solution solid crystsllized NaCl is obtained.
The method is to slowly evaporate water by heating.
Evaporate the water.
no
Supersaturated
by cooling and then filtering
It's not that only alum makes big crystals.. There are so many compounds that can make big crystals. Even Sodium Hydroxide makes very good and big crystals. For crystals you need a uniform arrangement of atoms in space. For big crystals all you need is patience. The slower is the crystallization process the bigger crystals are formed. What industries do is called seeding. They make a good concentrated solution of the compound whose crystals are needed and then they put a crystal of the same compound in the solution. The new crystals form and attach to the crystal making quick and big crystals.
Evaporate the water.
To make pure crystals of alum from impure alum, start by dissolving the impure alum in warm water. Filter the solution to remove any impurities, and then cool the filtered solution slowly. As the solution cools, pure alum crystals will start to form. Carefully collect the crystals and allow them to dry to obtain pure crystals of alum.
a saturated solution will form crystals
Evaporating a copper sulphate solution you can obtain anhydrous crystals of CuSO4. Increasing the temperature CuSO4 will be thermally dissociated.
Crystals in general are formed when solutions try to maintain concentrations at or below saturation. For example, a saturated sugar solution forms crystals when water from the solution evaporates and leaves excess sugar behind. Since supersaturation is a highly unstable and thus undesirable state of being for a solution, the dissolved sugar left behind will clump together at sites of nucleation to let the remaining solution remain below supersaturation. Crystals will continue to grow as long as the concentration of solutes in the solution can increase above saturation. To grow large blue vitriol crystals, one can simply prepare a saturated solution in a large container and let it sit undisturbed for as long as possible while evaporating steadily, removing the crystals when they are a satisfactory size or before the solution dries up entirely.
You can obtain smaller and purer crystals by means of using precipitation or using the bigger crystals, because it is better to get them big, then cool them to make them small.
boil off the solvent (usually water) until you are left with copper sulfate crystals. For getting back the copper sulphate crystals from copper sulphate solution, we have to first make super saturated solution by boiling, then allow to cool down & dried these crystals with filter paper.
A supersaturated solution is most likely to form crystals as it cools.
Add water and stirr: salt is soluble, sand not. Filter the solution. On the filter re- main sand, in the solution salt. After repetitive evaporations you can obtain salt as crystals.
Iodine crystal is solid Iodine. Iodine solution is when Iodine crystals are dissolved in water.
Warm water would make your crystals go into solution again
Evaporating the water from the solution sodium chloride remain as crystals.