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A capacitor is rated to operate in a certain temperature range. It is not designed to operate as a variable temperature device.

The temperature of a capacitor depends primarily on the ambient operating temperature around it plus the frequency of operation (no of charge / discharge per second). Normal electrolytic capacitors used in consumer electronics are rated from 85 degrees Celsius to 105 degrees Celsius.

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What is the definition of a Teflon capacitor?

A Teflon capacitor is a type of capacitor that uses Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) as the dielectric material. Teflon is known for its high dielectric strength, stability, and low electrical loss properties, making it suitable for high frequency and precision applications in electronics. Teflon capacitors are often used in environments where temperature and stability are critical factors.


When a capacitor is connected to a circuit, what happens to the current flow through the capacitor?

When a capacitor is connected to a circuit, the current flow through the capacitor initially increases and then decreases as the capacitor charges up.


How can a capacitor be charged using a battery?

A capacitor can be charged using a battery by connecting the positive terminal of the battery to one terminal of the capacitor and the negative terminal of the battery to the other terminal of the capacitor. This creates a flow of electrons from the battery to the capacitor, storing electrical energy in the capacitor.


What is the formula for calculating the charge stored in a capacitor?

The formula for calculating the charge stored in a capacitor is Q CV, where Q represents the charge stored in the capacitor, C is the capacitance of the capacitor, and V is the voltage across the capacitor.


What two facctors determine the capacitive reactance of a capacitor?

The two factors that determine the capacitive reactance of a capacitor are the frequency of the AC voltage applied to the capacitor and the capacitance value of the capacitor. At higher frequencies and with larger capacitance values, the capacitive reactance decreases.

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How does the size of an electrolyte capacitor vary with its capacitance value?

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The capacitance value of a capacitor always changes a little as its temperature changes. Small ceramic units will be rated as 5% or 10% tolerance, and a big old electrolytic might have tolerances of -50% to +100% ! Usually, you don't really care what the exact value is, and the variation with temperature doesn't bother you. But there are design situations where you do need to know the exact value of the capacitor ... like maybe you're using it to generate a specific frequency that will then be multiplied a few hundred times in the system's later stages. Or at least you need to know how much the capacitor will change as the circuit gets warm. The temperature coefficient of a capacitor is a number that tells how much the capacitance value will change with temperature. Typically the number tells how many parts per million per degree C, and the number has a sign ... positive or negative. Parts per million: means 0.0001 percent of the nominal capacitance marked on it per degree C: means that much for every Celsius degree of temperature change the sign: tells whether the capacitance value goes up or down when temperature increases. How would you make a capacitor that never changes value, or changes very little with temperature ? ===> Take two capacitors, each with 1/2 the value you need, both with the same temperature coefficient but one positive and the other negative, and install them in parallel. Ideally, as the temperature changes, one capacitor goes up in value and the other one falls, and their sum in parallel is constant.


What cause a capacitor to fail?

Using it at a voltage higher than the one specified is one way to make a capacitor fail. A: elevated temperature and cycling on-off power will cause capacitors to fail by beginning to leak.


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Yes you can do it. more voltage is good, a little more capacitance is good. Be sure to use a good quality capacitor. Note: on the old capacitor, it might be stated the temperature ratings such as 85 deg. C, 105 deg C, etc. Observe this as well. Higher is better.


What is the allowable capacitance and voltage difference when replacing a capacitor?

I depends on the application for a rate amplifier the exact value is mandatory but for filtering that can vary greatly since every cap of that type has a very large -/+ tolerance YOU may install a greater voltage breakdown but never a less then the original