An object gives up one or more protons to get a positively charged objects and absorbs one or more electrons to get a negatively charged objects. This happens when two objects are rubbed together (ex. when you rub your feet on the carpet to give some one a shock;rubbing balloon on one's hair)
It aquires charge when energy is transfered from one object to another object
an object will have to lose at least a single negative charge
The object is named an 'ANION'. A CATION has positive charge. Collectively they are named as 'IONS'.
Since protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge, an atom with more protons than electrons would have a positive charge. Note that an atom with this kind of imbalance is known as an ion.
A neutral pith ball is still "charged", it just doesn't display excessively charged behavior. Since it is neutral, having nearly equal positive and negative charge, the proximity of the positively charged pith ball still attracts the negative charge present in the ball, inducing polarization moving the ball closer to the positively charged one. Once they make contact, the conductibility of the pith ball quickly accepts excess charge from the other, creating a like charge repulsion.
A cation has a positive charge and an anion has a negative charge.
An object becomes positively charged if it loses electrons. This is because electrons have a negative charge, so the less of them there are in an object, the stronger the positive charge is.
If the positive and negative charges are equal, then the object has a 'net' neutral charge.
Any "object" larger than elementary particles consists of positive and negative charges. If your object has a negative charge, it simply has more particles with a negative charge than particles with a positive charge.
Positive and negative charges would have not effect on an object without charge.
yes
positive
By loosing or gaining and electron.
positive
The object is named an 'ANION'. A CATION has positive charge. Collectively they are named as 'IONS'.
The direction of the flow of electric current. In a positive object, electrons flow to it because it has an abscence of negative charge (aka electrons). In a negative object, it has an abundance of negative charge (electrons) so electrons flow away from it.
negative
Alll an electroscope does is tell you if there is charge
No. It is neutral.