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[hope that you mean the "air layer" just above the earth]

Conduction is the way of energy transmission in solids. But when it comes to the air it is by convection & radiation.

So when the solar radiations reach the earth they heat up the surrounding air molecules. Further they heat up the ground. So next the ground becomes the heat source for the air & heat energy is transmitted to the air layer just above by convection.

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What happens to temperature and pressure as depth beneath earths surface increase?

As depth beneath the Earth's surface increases, both temperature and pressure increase. This is due to the weight of the overlying rock and the Earth's internal heat. The increase in pressure and temperature with depth is known as the geothermal gradient.


How is earths surface heated and how does it affect the troposphere?

The Earth's surface is heated by the sun's radiation. The heated surface then warms the air in the troposphere through conduction and convection. This heating creates temperature gradients that drive atmospheric circulation patterns and weather systems within the troposphere.


What unnatural temperature increase in the atmosphere near Earths surface is called?

An unnatural temperature increase in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface is called global warming


How does conduction affect earths atmosphere?

Conduction in Earth's atmosphere involves the transfer of heat through direct contact between molecules in the air and the Earth's surface. This process helps regulate temperature variations at different altitudes within the atmosphere and influences weather patterns. Additionally, conduction plays a role in redistributing heat energy received from the Sun across the Earth's surface, which ultimately affects climate dynamics.


What effect could thick cloud cover have on the temperature of earths surface?

Thick cloud cover can act as a blanket, trapping heat and causing the surface temperature to increase. Conversely, it can also reflect sunlight back into space, leading to a cooling effect on the surface temperature. The net effect depends on factors such as cloud altitude, composition, and thickness.

Related Questions

Does pressure and temperature increase or decrease with depth below earths surface?

it increases


What is the way the sun's energy is absorbed by the earths surface and warms the earth?

the answer is conduction


What happens to temperature and pressure as depth beneath earths surface increase?

As depth beneath the Earth's surface increases, both temperature and pressure increase. This is due to the weight of the overlying rock and the Earth's internal heat. The increase in pressure and temperature with depth is known as the geothermal gradient.


How is earth atmosphere warmed evenly?

Energy is transferred between the earths surface and the atmosphere via conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the process by which heat energy is transmitted through contact with neighboring molecules.


How is earths surface heated and how does it affect the troposphere?

The Earth's surface is heated by the sun's radiation. The heated surface then warms the air in the troposphere through conduction and convection. This heating creates temperature gradients that drive atmospheric circulation patterns and weather systems within the troposphere.


How does temperature change with depth below earths surface?

temperature increases with depth


What unnatural temperature increase in the atmosphere near Earths surface is called?

An unnatural temperature increase in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface is called global warming


Does pressure increase from earths surface toward the center of earth?

Yes.


What three processes transfer heat over earths surface?

The three processes that transfer heat over Earth's surface are conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials. Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluid (liquid or gas) caused by temperature differences. Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, such as from the sun to Earth.


How does conduction affect earths atmosphere?

Conduction in Earth's atmosphere involves the transfer of heat through direct contact between molecules in the air and the Earth's surface. This process helps regulate temperature variations at different altitudes within the atmosphere and influences weather patterns. Additionally, conduction plays a role in redistributing heat energy received from the Sun across the Earth's surface, which ultimately affects climate dynamics.


Why doesn't the atmosphere decrease nor increase steadily as you move from earths surface toward space?

The temperature in the atmosphere doesn't steadily increase or decrease as you move away from Earth's surface towards space because at the point where the atmospheric layers intersect, the temperature remains constant, just like when water changes state.


What theory of the formation and movement of the plates that cover the earths surface?

the movement and formation of the plates or continents is caused by conduction under the crust.