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When salt dissolves in water its ions separate and they become free to move. The positive ions are attracted to the negative electrode (the cathode). The negative ions go to the anode. Positive and negative ions from the water also do this. Some of the ions are discharged. The net result is that a current flows in the external circuit, and the salt is chemically changed. If it is sodium chloride, hydrogen is produced at the cathode, chlorine at the anode and sodium hydroxide in the solution.

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Americo Powlowski

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2y ago
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7y ago

The salt is ionic and this means that the electricity can flow because if the presence of the charged particles in solution.

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8y ago

The salt splits up into positive and negative ions - which are great to transfer electrical charges.

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Q: How does dissolving salt in water allow electricity current to flow?
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Which covalent compound has a melting point of -93C and boiling point of -14C and conducts electricity in water?

Covalent compounds can not conduct electricity whether dissolved or not. There are not any mobile charges available to create a current. However the compound in this question is a gas, not sure which one. But a gas such as ammonia, when dissolving in water can react with the water to form an ion, in this case, Ammonium. The presence of dissolved ions will allow an electric current to flow.


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