Let's assume the object is falling down (this is only one case of free fall). Its speed increases, therefore, its kinetic energy increases. However, to compensate, the object loses energy of position - potential energy. The sum of the two, kinetic energy + potential energy, remains constant, as long as no other forces (other than gravity) act on the object.
No, falling up the stairs is a common grammatical error. The proper expression is tripping up the stairs. You cannon fall up because according to physics: 1. Energy = potential energy + kinetic energy but energy is always the same and constant 2. When you fall kinetic energy increases and so in order for energy to remain the same potential energy must decrese. 3. Potential energy is equal to the mass, gravity, and height. Since mass and gravity are not changing but potential energy is the height then MUST decrease.
Terminal velocity that occurs during free fall describes the velocity at which drag force from the air becomes equal to the force from the weight of an object, and the object no longer accelerates, causing velocity to remain constant.
If air resistance equals the force of gravity, the object will cease to accelerate, so its velocity will remain constant.
When a potato chip, or any other object, falls, it has Potential Energy (energy of position) which is converted during the fall to Kinetic Energy (energy of motion).
only at the start & end of the rise & fall
No. In free fall, where mechanical energy is conserved, the falling object would go faster and faster. In this case, to fall at a constant speed, mechanical energy is lost, due to friction.
No, falling up the stairs is a common grammatical error. The proper expression is tripping up the stairs. You cannon fall up because according to physics: 1. Energy = potential energy + kinetic energy but energy is always the same and constant 2. When you fall kinetic energy increases and so in order for energy to remain the same potential energy must decrese. 3. Potential energy is equal to the mass, gravity, and height. Since mass and gravity are not changing but potential energy is the height then MUST decrease.
Terminal velocity that occurs during free fall describes the velocity at which drag force from the air becomes equal to the force from the weight of an object, and the object no longer accelerates, causing velocity to remain constant.
No. Hail consists of pieces of ice that fall during a thunderstorm. The energy they have is kinetic energy.
If air resistance equals the force of gravity, the object will cease to accelerate, so its velocity will remain constant.
The force of friction will eventually steal away the energy of the spinning top, and it will fall over.
work=change in kinetic energy, doing work on an object by moving it up increases that object's potential energy because it has the POTENTIAL to fall due to gravity. kinetic energy is lost in the movement of the object. However, throughout an entire closed system, the total energy in joules (or kinetic enery plus potential energy) does remain constant. this is useful because the initial energy and the final energy most be equal, and if thats true, then initial kinetic energy plus initial potential energy must equal final kinetic energy plus final potential energy. does that help?
during the fall or spring equinox.
When a potato chip, or any other object, falls, it has Potential Energy (energy of position) which is converted during the fall to Kinetic Energy (energy of motion).
only at the start & end of the rise & fall
Yes, exactly. Free fall results in constant acceleration.
As a ball fall downwards, it's velocity continuously increases, therefore the kinetic energy increases. As the height from the ground level decreases, the potential energy decreases. Further, the total mechanical energy remains constant throughout the motion.