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Any mass moves in the direction of the vector sum of all the forces acting on it,

with an acceleration numerically equal to the magnitude of the sum of the forces

divided by its mass.

On or near the Earth's surface, gravity is always one of the forces.

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11y ago
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10y ago

The steeper the gradient of the slope, the faster the mass will move down it (if the mass stays constant). This is because the mass has more gravitational potential energy as it would be raised higher or it can be explained by the horizontal component of weight that is parallel to the slope being greater as the horizontal angle of the slope to the ground is greater.

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10y ago

"Mass movement" is quite a broad field to consider. All that can be said is that

once a mass has begun to move, no force is required to keep it moving, but if

the mass is to begin moving from rest, or if its speed or direction of motion are

to change, then an external force is required, and gravity is one of a number of

different forces that can do the job.

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12y ago

water reacts with the soil and plant and brings it down to create mass movement

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14y ago

Saturation of water increases the weight of soils and sediments.

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11y ago

It doesn't. The answer is wind, not mass movement.

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Q: What type of mass movement caused by gravity?
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