Potassium 31 is potassium's normal state, the way you would find it on the Periodic Table. I presume potassium 41 is an isotope of potassium. (An isotope is the same atom, but it has a different number of neutrons, so the mass differs.)
The numbers 39, 40, and 41 after the element name potassium refer to the mass number of the isotopes of potassium. Potassium has three isotopes: potassium-39, potassium-40, and potassium-41, which have 19, 20, and 21 neutrons respectively.
The atomic number of potassium is 19. The mass number is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. The three natural isotopes of potassium have mass numbers of 39, 40, 41.
Potassium occurs naturally on earth in three isotopes with mass numbers 39, 40, and 41. Of these, the isotope K-40 is known to be radioactive, but has a very long half life. There are many other radioactive isotopes of potassium.
The nomenclature "potassium-19" is not commonly used because it is redundant. The 19 in potassium-19 would indicate the number of protons in potassium. All isotopes of potassium have 19 protons. Therefore 19 is known as the atomic number of potassium. Potassium-41 is one of the three naturally occurring isotopes of potassium. It has 19 protons and 22 neutrons, giving it an atomic mass number of 41.
A potassium-39 atom has 19 protons since the atomic number of potassium is 19.
Potassium-39 and potassium-41 are isotopes of potassium, meaning they have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. Potassium-39 has 20 neutrons, while potassium-41 has 22 neutrons. This difference in neutron number results in different atomic masses for the two isotopes.
The numbers 39, 40, and 41 after the element name potassium refer to the mass number of the isotopes of potassium. Potassium has three isotopes: potassium-39, potassium-40, and potassium-41, which have 19, 20, and 21 neutrons respectively.
Potassium has multiple isotopes, such as potassium-39 and potassium-41, which have different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei. These isotopes do not affect the chemical properties of potassium, but they have different atomic masses due to the differing number of neutrons.
Potassium has three naturally occurring isotopes: potassium-39, potassium-40, and potassium-41. The most common isotope is potassium-39, which makes up about 93% of naturally occurring potassium.
K-39 is the most abundant, constituting about 93 % of the atoms in naturally occurring potassium.
The atomic number of potassium is 19. The mass number is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. The three natural isotopes of potassium have mass numbers of 39, 40, 41.
Potassium occurs naturally on earth in three isotopes with mass numbers 39, 40, and 41. Of these, the isotope K-40 is known to be radioactive, but has a very long half life. There are many other radioactive isotopes of potassium.
Every atom of potassium has a mass of 39 amu. Each mole of potassium has a mass of 39 grams.
The nomenclature "potassium-19" is not commonly used because it is redundant. The 19 in potassium-19 would indicate the number of protons in potassium. All isotopes of potassium have 19 protons. Therefore 19 is known as the atomic number of potassium. Potassium-41 is one of the three naturally occurring isotopes of potassium. It has 19 protons and 22 neutrons, giving it an atomic mass number of 41.
A potassium-39 atom has 19 protons since the atomic number of potassium is 19.
Potassium has 20 neutrons in its most abundant isotope, potassium-39.
An atom of potassium-41 becomes a potassium ion with a plus charge by losing one electron. Potassium-41 has 19 electrons in its neutral state, but when it loses one electron, it becomes a potassium ion (K+) with a plus charge and 18 electrons.