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Q: How does thermal energy transferred through gas and liquid?
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Thermal energy transferred by circulation of liquid or gas is called?

convection current


How do atoms in a liquid transfer heat to nearby atoms?

On a molecular scale, thermal energy is the kinetic energy of individual particles. In a liquid, this thermal energy is transferred to nearby atoms by collisions; a high-speed particle in the liquid collides with a lower-speed particle, transferring some kinetic energy from the high-speed particle to the low-speed particle. When this happens with a large number of particles, thermal energy transfer results.


When a sample of liquid is cooled its thermal energy?

When a sample of liquid is cooled its thermal energy goes to its surroundings


How can a liquid expand without changing state?

A liquid can expand when thermal energy is absorbed which is known as thermal expansion, but the thermal energy is not enough to change the liquid's state. When there is enough thermal energy, the liquid may change to a gas if the particles move fast enough to escape the liquid or it may change to a solid if the thermal energy is released from the matter.


How does The path of Thermal energy in a refrigerator?

The path of thermal energy in a refrigerator is that the thermal energy is removed from the gas, it condenses, or become liquid.


What happens to the thermal energy of a substance during a change of state?

it will increase or decrease depending on the states. from solid --> liquid or liquid --> gas it is positive and endothermic, and thermal energy is increasing from liquid --> solid or gas --> liquid it is negative and exothermic, and thermal energy is decreasing


Does liquid iron has less thermal energy or more thermal energy?

Iron naturally exists in solid state and heat is required for its liquifaction so liquid iron has high thermal energy.


Does thermal energy can cause matter to experience a change of phase why?

Yes because when the thermal energy of a substance increases, it's particles move faster. If the thermal energy of a solid increases, it's particles melts into a liquid. The liquid state of a substance always has a higher thermal energy than it's solid state


What are 3 ways in which thremal energy can be transfered?

Heat is transferred through Convection, Conduction, and Radiation. Convection is heat transferred through a liquid medium such as air, as felt from your furnace. Conduction is through a solid medium. One instance of this takes place through the bottom of a cooking pan. Radiation is transferred through a void in the form of low frequency light waves, or infra-red radiation. This can easily be observed by moving in and out of a shadow into the sun. The air temperature around you remains constant, but you instantly feel the heat of the sun. That's from the sun's radiation.


What does a change form a liquid to a solid involve in thermal energy?

It involves a loss of thermal energy.


What form of energy changes water from liquid to gas?

Thermal Thermal


Does wind have thermal energy?

yes. everything has some thermal energy. Even liquid nitrogen has some thermal energy. Nothing can have no thermal energy, look at the 3rd law of thermodynamics.