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Alpha particles can be stopped by paper or anything equivalent. Beta rays can pass through aluminum foil but nothing stronger than that. Gamma rays are strongest, being able to pass through human body tissue, cement walls, and anything else.

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Colby Leffler

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2y ago
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12y ago
  • Alpha - Skin or paper is enough to stop Alpha radiation
  • Beta - Thin aluminum or plastic stops Beta
  • Gamma - Thick lead blocks Gamma
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12y ago
  • Radio & Microwave radiation are stopped by a Faraday Cage.
  • IR, Visible light, and UV are stopped by opaque objects.
  • X-rays & Gamma rays cannot be stopped, only attenuated by dense materials like lead.
  • Alpha particles are stopped by one sheet of ordinary paper.
  • Beta particles can be stopped by metal sheets, thickness required depending on the energy.
  • Neutron particles cannot be stopped, only slowed or attenuated. Graphite or anything containing hydrogen slows (i.e. moderates) neutrons. Boron and cadmium absorb (i.e. attenuate) neutrons.
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13y ago

The three primary radiation emissions1 are alpha, beta, and gamma2.

  • Alpha, a helium nucleus, can be stopped with a few inches of air or a sheet of paper.
  • Beta, an electron, can be stopped by an aluminum plate.
  • Gamma, a photon, can only be attenuated, often with thick lead or concrete.

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1Strictly speaking, you don't stop radioactive decay, you stop or attenuate radiation that is a side effect of that radioactive decay.

2There are other emissions besides alpha, beta, and gamma. Of note is the neutron, but it is not a primary emission of decay - it is an emission of fission. There are also other particles, such as positrons, neutrinos, etc. but they are not usuallyconsidered in this type of question.

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12y ago

Alpha radiation is most likely to be stopped. It can be stopped by a few inches of air, a sheet of paper, your skin, etc.

The danger in alpha emitting radionuclides lies in the risk to living tissue that they come into contact with they are ingested into the body. Since alpha is a heavy (amu=4), high charge (+2) ion, it ionizes atoms very easily, breaking molecular bonds and upsetting biochemistry. That is why it can be stopped so easily, from a shielding standpoint. That is also why it is so dangerous, from an ingestion standpoint.

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12y ago

Radiation protection against:

- alpha radiation: a page from a newspaper is sufficient

- beta radiation: an aluminium foil is sufficient

- gamma radiation: you need lead or steel, the thickness of the plate depending on the energy of the radiations

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12y ago

Well if ur trying to stop it then good luck because look what happened to the Japanese, do u want to turn out like I think not.

I am not being racist.

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11y ago

# alpha - paper or skin # beta - foil # gamma - thick layer of leaded concrete # x-ray - lead # neutrons - thick layer of borated concrete

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9y ago

Alpha radiation is blocked by a piece of cardboard.
Beta radiation is stopped by a metallic foil with a thickness under 1 mm.
Gamma radiation is stopped by large lead bricks.

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9y ago

Birch wood

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Q: How can each of the three types of radiation be stopped?
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