200 yards straight, 2 miles at an angle.
About 1 mile, when fired at a 45 degree angle.
If you are asking how far a 22 LR bullet will travel, about 1.5 miles.
as far as it wants
Accurately? About 100-150 yards. How far can the bullet travel? Fired at a 34 degree angle, about a mile and a half. No accuracy, just total possible travel.
In excess of one mile
1223 feet
Depends on the .22 cartridge, what it is fired from, and the angle of the barrel when fired. A .22 LR high velocity cartridge, fired from a rifle at about a 40 degree elevation can shoot about 1.5 miles- but there is no accuracy at that distance.
Depends on the caliber of the rifle and the elevation of the barrel above the horizontal. A .22 LR fired at about a 30 degree angle can travel about 1.5 miles. A 30-06 about 4.5 miles.
If you mean "farther" yes, generally speaking, a .22 will travel further than a .45. The .45 is a much heavier bullet and loses velocity at a faster rate.
Assuming you mean a bullet fired from a .22 caliber handgun, the answer is, yes, it can, but it depends on several variables.
Depends on WHICH .22 bullet, what it was fired from, what kind of wood, and at what distance. .22 CB caps, fired from a pistol, at 20 ft, will bounce OFF a pine 2x4. A high velocity 40 gr .22 LR, fired from a rifle, will penetrate about 1 inch in the same 2x4.
About 2,000 yards. No accuracy, just maximum range, when fired at about a 34 degree angle. Will vary depending on rifle and exact loading of the cartridge.