When force is applied to a spinning gyroscope, it will experience a change in its orientation known as precession. The gyroscope will rotate around a different axis perpendicular to the applied force, causing it to maintain its original orientation in space.
The gyroscope is used to balance and keep boats and airplane steady By Inori
Missiles are guided to their target using various guidance systems, such as inertial navigation, GPS, radar, or laser guidance. These systems continuously track the missile's position and correct its trajectory to ensure it reaches the intended target accurately. The specific guidance system used depends on the type of missile and its intended mission.
Gyroscope is a mechanical or optical device used to maintain orientation during motion. A mechanical gyroscope consists of a rapidly spinning wheel set in a framework that permits it to tilt freely in any direction or to rotate about any axis. The momentum of such a wheel causes it to retain its attitude when the framework is tilted. An optical gyroscope, laser or fibre, measures the interference pattern generated by two light beams, traveling in opposite directions within a mirrored ring or fibre loop, in order to detect very small changes in motion. Gyroscopes are used in compasses, in automatic pilots on ships and aircraft, in the steering mechanisms of torpedoes, in antiroll equipment on large ships, and in inertial guidance systems.
Inertial Navigation System (INS) refers to a system based on dead reckoning, that integrates several sensors in order to calculate your position. If you know your previous position,lets say 1 second ago, and you know your speed and direction then you can determine where you are now. An inertial reference system, in terms of geodesy refers to a coordinate system that does not move with the Earth, it has its axis oriented to fix points outside of Earth. Inertial Reference coordinate systems are used for position of bodies outside of Earth
I don't know who built the first DDA, but I believe the first large scale production was the North American Aviation VERDAN computer. It was used on at least three projects, the Hound Dog Inertial Guidance system, the A3J and the Polaris Program Mark 2 Ships Inertial Navigation System. VERDAN had both DDA and General Purpose sections. The DDA solved the equations of motion using sensed accelerations from the inertial accelerometer devices. The General Purpose section initialized the DDA and performed overall control.
A gyroscope is technically a spinning wheel that maintain the orientation of the object it is on. Gyroscopes are available online from online stores like Amazon.
It used a Norden bombsight.
Inertial navigation tracks the position of an object by measuring and comparing the distance it travels with the accelerations in various directions it experiences while moving. For clarification, gyroscopes are used that, once spun up, tend to remain in one position (like the gyroscopes we played with as kids). When the gyroscope position is moved, sensors detect the direction, speed, and duration (vector) of the movement which is then calculated to determine a resultant change in position of the gyroscope. Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) have a built in error due to the precessing (caused by the earth's movement) that all gyroscopes experience. In aircraft, this error can be as much as a half a mile per hour. Over a 5 hour flight, for instance, an INS could be 2.5 miles off and still be considered good. By comparison, a GPS over the same period of time will usually have an accuracy of 30 yards or less. For this reason, and the fact that inertial navigation systems are quite expensive, INS is no longer considered state of the art technology.
A gyro-meter is another name for a Gyroscope, which can be though of as similar to a toy top or dreidel, which is self balancing and spinning. It is used for measuring and maintaining a fixed orientation. The Gyroscope uses the gyro sensors to translate the physical position of the Gyroscope into data readable by the connected device.
Inertial confinement fusion
Autoritative guidance is a term that is used primarily in Accounting procedures and pertains to a list of orderly procedures involved in whatever task is being persued.