The average tornado lasts 10 minutes.
However, tornadoes may last anywhere from a few seconds to over three hours, though tornadoes lasting this long are extremely rare.
Tornadoes usually originate in a powerful rotating updraft called a mesocyclone found in some thunderstorms. This mesocyclone tightens, intensifies, and stretches toward the ground to produce a tornado.
It varies widely. The average tornado is on the ground for about 8 kilometers. But some tornadoes are only on the ground for a few meters. At the other end, other tornadoes have had damage paths hundreds of kilometers long. The longest tornado damage path on record is 352 kilometers.
They don't. By definition, a tornado must be in contact with the ground.
Tornadoes are usually preceded or shrouded by heavy rain and often by hail.
Tornadoes are violent, rotating windstorms that connect to the base of a thunderstorm and to the ground. They are often made visible by a condensation funnel and debris cloud. Tornadoes can be very destructive. In extreme cases winds may exceed 300 mph (480 km/h). While they are more violent than other types of storm, tornadoes are also usually smaller and shorter-lived.
Tornadoes can leave marks on crops, but it is rare for them to make marks in the ground itself. That usually takes a very strong tornado.
Well, touching the Earth is the same as the ground, so both.
Normally in the Spring and early summer. But tornadoes can happen all year long.
Tornadoes form from the sky.
Yes, tornadoes do touch the ground. If the don't they are not considered tornadoes. However, in order to qualify the visible funnel does not have to reach ground winds, just the vortex of wind.
Tornadoes can be devastating to vegetation and man-made structures, but the ground itself is usually not affected in any significant way except in the most violent tornadoes. In rare cases tornadoes can be stroung enough to scour away the soil.
Tornadoes usually originate in a powerful rotating updraft called a mesocyclone found in some thunderstorms. This mesocyclone tightens, intensifies, and stretches toward the ground to produce a tornado.
They don't, usually. Most tornadoes don't last more than a few minutes. The tornadoes that do last along time are usually produced by exceptionally strong thunderstorms with very powerful updrafts. Such updrafts are not easily disrupted, and the disruption of the updraft is usually what "kills" a tornado.
Tornadoes can lift people up, but they usually are thrown out of the vortex before being carried very high. Most of the people killed in tornadoes are struck or crushed by debris.
Usually not for the people who experience them. Tornadoes are usually very scary when they hit.
No. Tornadoes usually move from southwest to northeast.
Tornadoes are usually preceded by heavy rain and often by hail.