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The adjacent carbon atom means the carbon atom next to, or beside, the atom of interest. For example, in an aldehyde, the carbon that has the double bond to oxygen is called the carbonyl carbon. The adjacent carbon is called the alpha (α) carbon.
Hydrogen is attached to carbon molecule with single bond and not double bond because the hydrogen atom joins to one of the carbon atoms originally in the double bond.
The answer is in the name. "Pent" means there are 5 carbon atoms in a row. "Methyl" means there is another carbon with three hydrogens attached connected to one of them. "ene" means there is a carbon to carbon double bond somewhere along the chain and the fact it is not numbered also means it is on the end. The "2" means the methyl group is attached to the second carbon atom counting from the end with the double bond.
CH3CClCH2All this molecule is a three carbon structure with a chloride atom attached to the middle and a double bond between any carbon (doesn't matter were as it is equally rotatable).
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that have double or triple bonds between adjacent carbon atoms. Double bonded hydrocarbons are called alkenes & triple bonded hydrocarbons are called alkynes. Since the compound is a pentene, it is an alkene so it would have a double bond between the 1st & 2nd carbon atoms. Therefore it is unsaturated.
The adjacent carbon atom means the carbon atom next to, or beside, the atom of interest. For example, in an aldehyde, the carbon that has the double bond to oxygen is called the carbonyl carbon. The adjacent carbon is called the alpha (α) carbon.
Hydrogen is attached to carbon molecule with single bond and not double bond because the hydrogen atom joins to one of the carbon atoms originally in the double bond.
When one carbon in the hydrocarbon molecule has formed a double (or triple) bond with an adjacent carbon.
carbon dioxide.
The answer is in the name. "Pent" means there are 5 carbon atoms in a row. "Methyl" means there is another carbon with three hydrogens attached connected to one of them. "ene" means there is a carbon to carbon double bond somewhere along the chain and the fact it is not numbered also means it is on the end. The "2" means the methyl group is attached to the second carbon atom counting from the end with the double bond.
Imines are those compounds in which nitrogen is attached to a carbon through double bond and to hydrogen through single bond, R-CH=N-H, carbon and nitrogen both are sp2 hybridized, they behave just like unsaturated hydrocarbons
Yes. Imine is derived from ammonia and containing an NHgroup attached by a double bond to a carbon atom in another group.
CH3CClCH2All this molecule is a three carbon structure with a chloride atom attached to the middle and a double bond between any carbon (doesn't matter were as it is equally rotatable).
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur. The defining structure is a nitrogen attached to a carbon that is attached to another carbon that is double bound to an oxygen. The nitrogen side is called the Amino terminal, and the other side is called the carboxy terminal. What makes amino acids different is the R group that is attached to the first carbon I mentioned with the simplest being a hydrogen. N | C-R | C=0 | O Hydrogen not shown to simplify.
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that have double or triple bonds between adjacent carbon atoms. Double bonded hydrocarbons are called alkenes & triple bonded hydrocarbons are called alkynes. Since the compound is a pentene, it is an alkene so it would have a double bond between the 1st & 2nd carbon atoms. Therefore it is unsaturated.
The number of hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon backbone is the lowest in unsaturated fats (in contrast to saturated fats). This is due to double-bonding.
Saturated fat. Double bonds = unsaturated One double carbon-carbon bond would be monounsaturated. Many double carbon-carbon bonds would be polyunsaturated.