Silicon has the atomic number of 14. This indicates that it has 14 protons. It also has 14 electrons in the configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2.
If an ion gains an electron that means the ion will be negatively charged.The name of that ion is called anion. On the other hand, if it loses and electron the ion will be positively charged, and the name of that ion is called cation.
An example of an ion that is missing an electron is the sodium ion (Na+). In its neutral state, sodium has one electron, but when it loses that electron, it becomes positively charged as a Na+ ion.
The ion at the center of a silicate tetrahedron is surrounded by?
16 protons and 18 electrons
This is a chemical element. You can find the how many electron in a single atom by using a periodic table.
Potassium would be more reactive because it has one valence electron, making it easier to lose that electron and form a positive ion compared to silicon, which has four valence electrons. Silicon is less likely to gain or lose electrons due to its stable electron configuration.
As silicon is in the third row of the periodic table, it has 3 shells. (2-8-4)
There are 4 oxygen ions and 1 silicon ion in a silicon- oxygen tetrahedron.
Silicon typically does not form stable ions because it lies in the middle of the periodic table, making it less likely to lose or gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. Silicon is more likely to share electrons in covalent bonding to complete its outer electron shell.
2-
It has 14 electrons with an electron arrangement of 2,8,4
The electron configuration of silicon is 2,8,4. or in other words, 3s^2, 3p^2. Therefore, there are three shells around silicon.
Bromine will gain one electron when forming an ion to achieve a full outer electron shell. This will give it a stable electron configuration.
Silicon. Magnesium and sodium are metals and readily lose electrons to form cations, Mg2+ and Na+. Fluorine readily gains an electron to form the anion F-. Silicon on the otherhand in group 14 would need to gain 4 or lose 4 electrons to achieve the octet.
If an ion gains an electron that means the ion will be negatively charged.The name of that ion is called anion. On the other hand, if it loses and electron the ion will be positively charged, and the name of that ion is called cation.
Fluorine gains one electron to form a fluoride ion.
The electron configurartion of silicon is [Ne]3s23p2.