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To calculate the total energy released when 8.2 g of water condenses at 100°C and then cools to 15°C, we first find the energy released during condensation and then during cooling. The heat of vaporization of water is approximately 2260 J/g. Thus, for condensation: ( 8.2 , \text{g} \times 2260 , \text{J/g} = 18,572 , \text{J} ) (or 18.57 kJ). Next, we calculate the cooling from 100°C to 15°C using the specific heat capacity of water (4.18 J/g°C): ( 8.2 , \text{g} \times 4.18 , \text{J/g°C} \times (100 - 15) , \text{°C} = 2,775.6 , \text{J} ) (or 2.78 kJ). The total energy released is approximately 21.35 kJ.

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2mo ago

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