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There are actually FOUR layers of muscle in the stomach.

For an effective explanation you need to find a sectional view of the stomach.

1) the muscularis mucosae - a very thin layer of smooth muscle that functions in altering the surface area of the stomach by moving the villi back and forth.

2) Muscularis Externa - there are THREE layers of this muscle in the stomach (compared to only 2 layers in the small intestine.)The following are ordered from innermost layer to outermost layer.

>innermost oblique

>middle circular

>outer longitudinal

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13y ago

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