Except for the smallest states and DC, each electoral votes represents about 660,000 votes.
Every state gets at least three electoral votes, regardless of its population. Because of this rule and because some states have not grown much in population, the relation between population and electoral votes varies. Wyoming has less than 583,000 pop.; Montana has 1.01 million, but both get 3 electoral votes. States with more than the minimum three have their votes awarded roughly by population, but some states almost deserve another electoral vote and some just barely qualify for those they have, so there is a variation. Also, official population figures are only changed once every 10 years, but population change every day.
The minimum number of electoral votes per state is three.
A candidate needs 270 electoral votes to win the presidency. However, if neither candidate reaches this threshold, the election is thrown to the House of Representatives and they vote (1 vote per state) to decide who becomes president.
The electoral vote of every state accurately reflects the popular vote within that state. Therefore, every elector in the Electoral College is expected to cast the electoral vote for the candidate who won the popular vote in that elector's state.
The state picks delegates who cast electoral votes for a state based upon the which canadiate won the popular vote in that state.
The debate surrounding the Electoral College stems from several reasons. First, there is a disparity in the weight of individual votes, as some states have more electoral votes per capita than others. Second, the Electoral College can lead to a candidate winning the presidency despite losing the popular vote, which some argue is undemocratic. Lastly, critics argue that it can discourage voter turnout in states where the outcome is already predictable, as those votes may seem less influential.
House of Representatives, based on 1 vote per state must have majority to decide winner, see 12th amendment
The only Canadians who may not cast a vote are the Chief Electoral Officer (as per s. 4(a) of the Canada Elections Act), and the Assistant Chief Electoral Officer (as per s. 4(b) of the Canada Elections Act). Therefore, the Governor General of Canada has the legal right to vote. However, just as Her Majesty the Queen does not vote in Her Majesty's oldest realm, the United Kingdom, the Governor General of Canada does not cast a vote so as to stay non-partisan.
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In Nebraska and Maine, whoever gets the most popular votes in each congressional district gets one vote. The other two votes per state go to whoever gets the most popular votes in the whole state. In each of the other 48 states and in D.C., whoever gets the most popular votes gets 100% of the electoral votes.
Utah has one vote per resident age 18 or over. In the past 2008 presidential election, Utah cast 952,370 votes for president, translating into 5 electoral votes. Utah has 6 electoral votes in the 2012 presidential election.
A major flaw in the electoral college system is that a candidate could win the popular vote, but lose the election, due to the number of votes per state. This occurred between Bush and Gore.
False!!!!Per the US Constitution, the Electoral College actually is the body that elects the President. There have been some elections in the past where the popular vote was won by a candidate, but the Electoral College elected another candidate.