Endosymbiotic theory describes the evolution of mitochondria and chloroplast.According to it,photosynthetic bacteria and aerobic bacteria engulfed by a eukaryotic cell turned into chloroplast and mitochondria.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are two organelles believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria. Mitochondria are thought to have evolved from aerobic bacteria, while chloroplasts are believed to have originated from photosynthetic bacteria.
Mitochondria are thought to be descendants of ancient bacteria that were engulfed by early eukaryotic cells through a process called endosymbiosis. Over time, this symbiotic relationship evolved into the mitochondria we see in cells today.
Yes, both mitochondria and chloroplasts are considered to be endosymbiotic organelles because they are believed to have evolved from free-living bacteria that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells. This symbiotic relationship enabled the host cell to obtain energy more efficiently through aerobic respiration (mitochondria) and photosynthesis (chloroplasts).
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have evolved independently. While they share some similarities, such as their own DNA and ability to generate energy in the form of ATP, their origin and function differ. Mitochondria likely originated from ancient bacteria that were engulfed by primitive eukaryotic cells, while chloroplasts are believed to have evolved from photosynthetic cyanobacteria that were also engulfed by eukaryotic cells.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are two organelles believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria. Mitochondria are thought to have evolved from aerobic bacteria, while chloroplasts are believed to have originated from photosynthetic bacteria.
The endosymbiotic theory suggests that mitochondria and chloroplasts evolved from symbiotic relationships between prokaryotic cells. More specifically, mitochondria are proposed to have originated from aerobic bacteria, while chloroplasts are thought to have originated from photosynthetic bacteria.
Chloroplasts (as well as Mitochondria) are endosymbionts. This means that they are cells, living within another cell. Historically, eukaryotic cells had no mitochondria or chloroplasts (and mitochondria and chloroplasts existed by themselves outside of cells). The current hypothesis is that a cell tried to engulf a mitochondria (by phagocytosis) but failed in digesting it. Over time, some of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) became part of the host cell's genome. This cell is a common ancestor to both plants and animals, which is why both have mitochondria. A cell with mitochondria then did the same thing with chloroplasts, absorbing one, and taking some of its ctDNA etc. Because not all cells that had mitochondria absorbed chloroplasts there were cells with mitochondria only, and cells with mitochondria and chloroplasts. The ones with chloroplasts evolved to become plant cells, and those without evolved to become animal cells.
They are thought to evolved from bacteria. Symbiotic living have turned them into organelles
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA.
Mitochondria are thought to be descendants of ancient bacteria that were engulfed by early eukaryotic cells through a process called endosymbiosis. Over time, this symbiotic relationship evolved into the mitochondria we see in cells today.
mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA
Yes, both mitochondria and chloroplasts are considered to be endosymbiotic organelles because they are believed to have evolved from free-living bacteria that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells. This symbiotic relationship enabled the host cell to obtain energy more efficiently through aerobic respiration (mitochondria) and photosynthesis (chloroplasts).
Chloroplasts and mitochondria. It is believed they were engulfed by the cells because of the dual membrane present on both. Both are believed to have originated from an endosymbiotic bacteria. Mitochondria's inner matrices contain DNA, and they have many features similar to those of bacteria. Chloroplasts are believed to have come from an endosymbiotic cyanobacteria.
Mitochondria and Chloroplasts are involved in energy conversion.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have evolved independently. While they share some similarities, such as their own DNA and ability to generate energy in the form of ATP, their origin and function differ. Mitochondria likely originated from ancient bacteria that were engulfed by primitive eukaryotic cells, while chloroplasts are believed to have evolved from photosynthetic cyanobacteria that were also engulfed by eukaryotic cells.