Between 0,2 and 0,3 micrograms (approx. 1 microcurie)
Americium (element 95 on the periodic table)
288
There are two types of smoke detectors:Photoelectric Smoke detectorsIonizing Smoke DetectorsIonization smoke detectors are more commonly used. The smoke detector uses an ionization chamber and a source of ionizing radiation to detect smoke.Alpha particles are emitted from from the chamber, which ionize the air, so that the air conducts electricity and a small current flows.If smoke enters the alarm, it absorbs the alpha particles causing the current to reduce, and the alarm sounds.Generally, smoke detectors use a weak source made of Americium-241 (241Am95).Note: Alpha particles are the nuclei of a Helium Atom (4He2).
Beta particles are often used in smoke detectors.
Smoke detectors, x-rays, sterilizing items such as medical supplies.
Americium become to be largely used in smoke detectors after 1970.
Yes, americium is used as ionizing source in smoke detectors.
americinium is used in smoke detectors to check for smoke
Alpha particles from americium ionized the air. An air with smoke has a different ionization, ionization currents which are also different are measured, compared and the detector (which was before calibrated) is ready ! The americium smoke detectors (with ionization) are not the first smoke detectors.
Americium 241
Americium-241 this is an emitter of alpha radiation, which is used in smoke detectors as it is very ionising and will not be able to travel through smoke. Therefore, in a fire the detector will not receive any alpha radiation and hence the alarm will go off.
Americium-241 is a radioactive isotope commonly found in smoke detectors.
Americium (isotope 241) is the most common radioactive element used in smoke detectors.
The first smoke detectors are based on optical principles - photoelectric detectors.
AMERICIUM 241!
Americium (pronounced /ˌæməˈrɪsiəm/) is a synthetic element that has the symbol Am, the atomic number 95, and is used in smoke detectors.
One use is in smoke detectors to warn of fire.