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Which term describes the approval or rejection of a proposed constitutional amendment in some states by the popular vote?
ratification
What are the two steps that would be needed to formally change the electoral system?
A constitutional amendment would have to be proposed, either by the congress or a constitutional convention, and then the amendment would have to be ratified by three fourths of the states.
Once a constitutional amendment has been proposed what is the next step in the ratification process?
Once a constitutional amendment has been proposed, the next step in the ratification process is for it to be sent to the state legislatures or state conventions for approval. Ratification requires the consent of three-fourths of the states, which can be achieved either by a vote in the state legislatures or by conventions held in the states. Once the necessary number of states ratifies the amendment, it becomes part of the Constitution.
How can an Amendment be prevented from passing?
An amendment can be prevented from passing if it does not get enough votes to be proposed (2/3 of both houses in Congress, through a constitutional convention called by 2/3 state legislatures). If an amendment is proposed it can still be prevented from passing by not getting enough votes ( 3/4 of legislatures in states must ratify, or 3/4 of the states must have individual constitutional conventions to ratify it.)
In what two ways can an amendment be proposed?
Amendments to the U.S. Constitution can be proposed by approval of two-thirds of each house of the U.S. Congress. They can also be proposed by a Constitutional Convention called by two-thirds of states legislatures.
How is a constitutional amendment ratified and what is the process involved?
A constitutional amendment is ratified through a process that involves two steps. First, the amendment must be proposed, typically by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. Once proposed, the amendment must then be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures or by conventions in three-fourths of the states. This process ensures that the amendment has widespread support before becoming part of the Constitution.
Who aproves admendments to the constitution?
The Constitution provides that an amendment may be proposed either by the Congress with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures. None of the 27 amendments to the Constitution have been proposed by constitutional convention. The Congress proposes an amendment in the form of a joint resolution. Since the President does not have a constitutional role in the amendment process, the joint resolution does not go to the White House for signature or approval. A proposed amendment becomes part of the Constitution as soon as it is ratified by three-fourths of the States (38 of 50 States).
How many states need to aprove the amendment?
According to the U.S. Constitution 3/4 of the various states have to ratify a constitutional amendment proposed to them before it can become permanent part of the Constitution. For an amendment to Acts by Congress, 3/5 of the Senate and 1/2 of the House must agree. The Titles of Nobility amendment did not become the 13th amendment because it was 2 states short. It could still become part of the constitution but it would require the remainer of 38 states to ratify it if it would be enactected now.
What government institution may vote on constitutional amendments?
In the US, the legislative branch (Congress) typically votes with a two-thirds majority in both houses to send a proposed constitutional amendment to the states for ratification.
What portion of the state must approve a constitutional amendment in order to ratify it?
Article V of the US Constitution states that by a vote of two thirds of both houses of Congress an amendment may be proposed to the states for ratification.
What happenes After Congress agrees on a proposed amendment?
The states vote on the amendment.
A proposed amendment to the constitution becomes law when it is ratified by who?
A proposed amendment to the Constitution becomes law when it is ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures or by conventions in three-fourths of the states. This process ensures that a significant majority of states agree to the amendment before it becomes part of the Constitution. The requirement for such a high level of consensus underscores the importance of constitutional changes in the governance of the country.
