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How is petrol obtain from crude oil?

Petrol is obtained from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. Crude oil is heated, and different components within the oil vaporize at different temperatures. Petrol is collected as one of the products when the vapors are condensed back into liquid form based on its boiling point.


What method will separate petrol from crude oil?

Fractional distillation is the most common method used to separate petrol from crude oil. This process involves heating the crude oil to separate it into different components based on their boiling points, allowing the petrol to be collected at a specific temperature range.


What is the name of the process used to separate crude oil into products like petrol?

The process used to separate crude oil into products like petrol is called fractional distillation. It involves heating crude oil to separate it into different components based on their boiling points.


What is oil petrol and diesel made of?

Oil, petrol, and diesel are made from crude oil, which is a fossil fuel formed from the remains of tiny plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons, which are organic compounds containing hydrogen and carbon atoms. The refining process separates the different hydrocarbons present in crude oil to produce products like petrol and diesel.


How does petrol come from crude oil?

It is obtained by fractional distillation, it is a tall enclosed chamber with vents at specific heights from where vapor is extracted to another chamber to liquify it. Its based on the property of specific gravity, when different gases are mixed, the heavier ones stay put near the bottom, thus on boiling crude oil in a tall vessel and determining the height where it stays in the vertical part we can extract the vapours from that section to cool them and we get gas - the term used for petrol. Additionally it can also be obtained by destructive distillation/cracking

Related Questions

Man made product from petrol and coal?

petrol is extracted from crude oil


What percentage of the petrol comes from crude oil?

100% of petrol (gasoline) comes from crude oil. Petrol is extracted from the crude oil. Crude oil is traded in barrels. 1 barrel has 42 US gallons of oil which is equivalent to 158.987 litres. With 1 barrel, 19.5 gallons (73.8 litres) of petrol can be extracted, together with some others products like natural gas, diesel, bitumen and etc.


What are some of the fuels we use - extracted from crude oil?

Gasoline (petrol) Paraffin Diesel (DERV) Gas oil (Heating oil)


What meant by crude petrol?

Mixture of naturally occurring hydrocarbons that is refined into diesel, gasoline ------------------------- Crude petrol is petrol as extracted, without any treatment.


What is another name for petroleum?

Petrol. actually its oil.


What are substances that are extracted from crude oil without being changed?

Crude Oil is the mixture of difference substances, substances are seprated from crude oil through the process of Fractional Distillation. the substances extracted from crude oil are as follow : Fuel Gas (LPG) Petrol Naptha (used for plastics) Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil (used to Fuel Ships) Lubricating Oil Bitumen (used for building roads)


What fuel do you get petrol from?

Crude oil


What are the raw materials that petrol is made of?

Petrol, also known as gasoline, is primarily made from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons, which are compounds made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms. The refining process separates these hydrocarbons into different fractions, with petrol being one of the main products extracted.


Are there infinite supples petrol?

No, petrol is a finite resource as it is a non-renewable fossil fuel that is extracted from the Earth. The availability of petrol is limited by the amount of crude oil reserves. Efficient use of petrol and the development of alternative energy sources are important for sustainability.


How is crude oil formed and extracted from the ground?

Crude oil is made from prehistoric decomposed plants formed millions of years ago, it is extracted using an oil rig. :)


What is main ingredient of petrol?

crude oil


What is petrol is made from?

the refining of crude oil