0
Ammonia and hydrogen chloride can be separated based on their differing acid/base properties. A mixture of these gases will form a solid salt, ammonium chloride. By adding a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide, the ammonium ion will be deprotonated, giving ammonia, sodium chloride, and water. Heating the mixture will then separate the ammonia from the chloride ion, which is trapped as a salt. Adding sulfuric acid to the sodium chloride and heating will regenerate the hydrogen chloride. Note that water will also distill with the products.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Does ammonia react with hydrogen chloride?
Yes. Ammonia reacts with hydrogen chloride to produce ammonium chloride. NH3 + HCl --> NH4Cl
How do you separate ammonia from hydrogen?
by boiling the mixture
What has more atoms 17.031 grams of ammonia or 72.922 grams of hydrogen chloride?
Molar mass of ammonia is 17.031 whereas molar mass of hydrogen chloride (or hydrochloric acid) is 36.461. Hence if given masses, there is 1 mole ammonia and 2 moles HCl. Hence there is more number of hydrogen chloride.
When gases of ammonia and hydrogen chloride meet they combine to form white fumes of ammonium chloride?
Yes, it is correct.
What happen when ammonia and hydrogen chloride are mixed?
There is a reaction between them. It forms NH4Cl by reaction.
Does ammonia react with hydrogen chloride?
Yes. Ammonia reacts with hydrogen chloride to produce ammonium chloride. NH3 + HCl --> NH4Cl
How would you separate lead chloride from mixture of lead chloride and silver chloride?
silver chloride is soluble in ammonia, lead chloride is only slightly soluble in ammonia
Among the following identify the reaction which is a synthesis as well as an exothermic reaction.Formation of carbon dioxide from limestoneFormation ammonia from its constituentsFormation of ammonium chloride from ammonia and hydrogen chloride?
If you mix Ammonia as well as Hydrogen chloride, you will get ammonium chloride. It is given by NH3 (g) + HCl (g) → NH4Cl(s)
What happens to ammonum chloride when temperature increases?
Ammonium chloride is thermally decomposed in ammonia and hydrogen chloride.
How do you separate ammonia from hydrogen?
by boiling the mixture
What has more atoms 17.031 grams of ammonia or 72.922 grams of hydrogen chloride?
Molar mass of ammonia is 17.031 whereas molar mass of hydrogen chloride (or hydrochloric acid) is 36.461. Hence if given masses, there is 1 mole ammonia and 2 moles HCl. Hence there is more number of hydrogen chloride.
How do you separate lead chloride and silver chloride?
Add ammonia solution to mix. Silver chloride dissolves leaving lead chloride behind.
When gases of ammonia and hydrogen chloride meet they combine to form white fumes of ammonium chloride?
Yes, it is correct.
What happen when ammonia and hydrogen chloride are mixed?
There is a reaction between them. It forms NH4Cl by reaction.
What happens when hydrogen chloride is passed into ammonia?
ammonium chloride can form NH3. It form when it is heating.
What is the type of reaction that takes place when ammonia and hydrogen chloride gases are mixed?
displacement reaction
What is the compound containing Nitrogen and Hydrogen?
There are many compounds containing Nitrogen and Hydrogen like Ammonia, Ammonium Chloride, Ammonium Hydroxide etc.
