The Byzantine Empire was a powerful nation which controlled the trading hub of Constantinople, and whose government offered a greater degree of stability than most European nations at the time. The Islamic Caliphate was a dynamic and prosperous nation which benefited from the zeal of its people and the power of its religion. Both empires were culturally and scientifically advanced.
The Byzantine and Sassanid Empires in their heyday could have individually held off an Arab advance, even a unified one, but the two empires had been in a war for over twenty years which drained resources, men, and introduced war weariness to the region. In addition, one of Muhammad's Apostles (Salman the Persian) was able to turn Persia over to the Caliphates (once King Yazdagerd III was defeated in battle) peacefully because he was Persian himself. These two empires, the only two major powers that stood in the Arabs' way, were unable to hold off the advance except in Anatolia.
Revelation in the holy Quran and in their strong faith
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The Byzantine Empire was to the north and northwest of Arabia while the Persian Empire was to the north and northeast of Arabia.
The goal that they had in common was to conquer the Persian empire.
The Persian empire.
The Persian Empire.
Abu Bakr carried out the first conquests Rashidun Caliphate which was then expanded by his successor. He did not actually conquer any empires. He conquered mesopotamia (iraq) from the Persian (Sasanian) Empire, but not persia itself. He conquered Syria from the Byzantine Empire, but not the rest of this empire.
The Byzantine Empire was in Eastern Europe and Asia Minor. The Persian Empire stretched from Libya to Central Asia.
1453
The Byzantine Empire was to the north and northwest of Arabia while the Persian Empire was to the north and northeast of Arabia.
1453
The goal that they had in common was to conquer the Persian empire.
The Persian empire.
The Persian Empire.
The landform that stopped the Persian Empire from spreading north was the Caucasus Mountains. The rugged terrain and harsh climate of the Caucasus made it difficult for the Persians to conquer territories beyond this natural barrier.
in 525 b.c
The Persians were Aryans.
It took him ten years to conquer the Persian Empire and turn it into an empire of his own.
All of them, so he could take over all of the Persian Empire.