black
Black.
Black, obviously. The reason green leaves appear green is because when placed in white light, the leaf absorbs all the colors of the spectrum and reflects only green light. However, in red light, the leaf absorbs the red light but is unable to reflect any green light because there is no green to reflect. So, it appears black. Try watching green plants at night (or very low light conditions). That should give you a practical proof of the fact mentioned above.
It appears black. A green pigment can only reflect green light and red light is a primary colour, that is it contains only red.
...reflected off of it. For example, leaves appear green as their pigment (chlorophyll) only reflects the wavelength of green light.
Yes. In fact, our eyes are able to percieve colour when it receives the light reflected from the object. The rods in eyes convert the light waves into an impulse which gets transmitted to the brain and analysed. Then we are able to 'see' the colour.
If the screen is actually white, it will absorb all light and appear black to your eye. If the screen appears white in normal light, all light will be reflected resulting in the combination of green and red (brown/yellow).
No
The banana is absorbing red and green light, but not blue. It appears black when illuminated with a blue light.
A cyan colored surface will reflect any blue or green light that is incident. The green filter will remove all colors of light passing through it except green. The book is illuminated with only blue light. Draw your conclusion.
mahogany
Black
When illuminated with blue light.
Red
The way you see colors (or colours, if you prefer the British spelling) depends on the light at the moment. Blue objects may appear green or teal if the light that's cast upon them is yellow, for example, in a room illuminated by incandescent light bulbs. Those same blue objects may appear purple if the light has a red tint to it, for example at sunrise or sunset.
Black, obviously. The reason green leaves appear green is because when placed in white light, the leaf absorbs all the colors of the spectrum and reflects only green light. However, in red light, the leaf absorbs the red light but is unable to reflect any green light because there is no green to reflect. So, it appears black. Try watching green plants at night (or very low light conditions). That should give you a practical proof of the fact mentioned above.
it reflects green light
Sunlight: yellow Yellow light: yellow
Green light - Green, White light - Green, Red light - Black