Specific Heat
q = m x C x (Tf - Ti)
q = amount of heat energy gained or lost by substance = 1072 J
m = mass of sample in grams = 4.91g
C = heat capacity (J/g•oC) = 0.240 J/g•oC
Tf = final temperature = ? (melting point of silver)
Ti = initial temperature = 25oC
To solve for Tf:
q/m•C = Tf - Ti
Ti + q/m•C = Tf
25oC + 1072 J/(4.91g x 0.250 J/g•oC) = Tf
9.0 x 102 oC = Tf
(898oC rounded to two significant figures due to 25oC.)
q=mcdeltaT
q=(4.37)(0.24g)(25.0 degrees C-27.5 degrees C)
= -2.62 J
q(Joules) = mass * specific heat * change in temp.
q = (4.37 g)(0.237 J/gC)(27.5o C - 25.0o C)
= 2.59 Joules
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The necessary heat is: Q = 400 x 45 x 0,233 = 4,194 kJ
It is the Specific Heat Capacity.
The electron moving from a lower to a higher energy level equates to moving from a specific orbit 'r' to a specific orbit 'rr' that is farther from the nucleus.
The Energy
Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy or heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one kelvin. So if the specific heat capacity is high then you would require more energy or heat to raise its temperature. The specific heat capacity does not really have anything to do with how much you can increase an objects temperature. IT HAS TO DO WITH THE ENERGY NEEDED TO INCREASE THE TEMPERATURE.
Specific heat
Potential energy and Kinetic energy.
Another specific term for heat is thermal energy for light it is radiant energy.
Specific quantity of energy
It is the Specific Heat Capacity.
The appropriate name is "energy conversion".
If the energy is carried by waves, it is called wave energy. More specific terms may be used for specific types of waves - for example, "light energy", "sound energy", "gravitational energy", etc.
Chemical potential energy
Energy level
That depends what specific type of energy you want to compare it to.
Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in specific orbitals, a specific distance from the nucleus of the atom. A specific quanta of energy will knock the electron into a higher orbital. When the electron falls back into the lower orbital, it will give off that same specific quanta of energy. That is why lasers work.
Chemical energy (a specific form of potential energy)
Electrical energy. Direct Current (D.C.) to be specific.