It would be in the negative direction as well. Newton's Second law states that the acceleration of an object directly depends on the net force given to that object.
The acceleration is in the same direction as the net force. Newton's Second Law (F=ma) is actually a vector equation, in which both "F" and "a" are vectors.
It will be in the negative direction.
An object's acceleration is the result of a force being applied to it. When that happens, the magnitude of the resulting acceleration is equal to the force divided by the object's mass, and the direction of the acceleration is in the direction of the force.
The acceleration is opposite the direction the object is moving, so the acceleration is negative and southward.
Acceleration is negative when the object is moving in the opposite direction. on a graph the line would be in the negative quadrant.
Observe that the object below moves in the negativedirection with a changing velocity. An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is speeding up then its acceleration vector is directed in the same direction as its motion (in this case, a negative acceleration).
No. A negative acceleration could mean a change in direction
It would be in the negative direction as well. Newton's Second law states that the acceleration of an object directly depends on the net force given to that object.
An object's acceleration is the result of a force being applied to it. When that happens, the magnitude of the resulting acceleration is equal to the force divided by the object's mass, and the direction of the acceleration is in the direction of the force.
The acceleration is opposite the direction the object is moving, so the acceleration is negative and southward.
Acceleration is negative when the object is moving in the opposite direction. on a graph the line would be in the negative quadrant.
Observe that the object below moves in the negativedirection with a changing velocity. An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is speeding up then its acceleration vector is directed in the same direction as its motion (in this case, a negative acceleration).
No. A negative acceleration could mean a change in direction
Negative Acceleration:Negative Acceleration refers to an object whose speed decreases as it moves away from its original starting position.Actually, that's not entirely correct. Acceleration is a vector quantity and, therefore, depends on direction. If an object is moving in a straight line, in the negative direction, its acceleration is positive if its speed decreases with time and negative if its speed increases with time.Think of it this way: if the acceleration vector is pointed in the same direction as the way an object is moving, the object speeds up. If the acceleration vector is pointed opposite the direction of motion, it slows down.
No. The velocity of an object is how fast it is moving as well as the direction of the motion. So when considering one dimension, the velocity can be positive or negative. The speed of the object is simply the magnitude (absolute value, in the case of one dimension) of the velocity, with no direction. Acceleration is the change in velocity and does include direction. So if an object has a positive velocity (in one dimension) and its speed increases, the acceleration is negative. However, if the speed of an object moving the negative direction increases, then the acceleration is negative, because the velocity becomes "more negative."
It is not true. It means that the object MIGHT be decelerating but not "always" (as your friend says). Instead, think of it this way... We start by clarifying that there is no such thing as "negative acceleration" per se. That is, that acceleration is a vector composed of an absolute value scalar and a direction. So "negative acceleration" actually refers to an acceleration which just happens to be in the negative direction of whatever coordinate system you've chosen to define for the particular problem. We define a coordinate system (for a two dimensional universe to keep things simple) with positve/negative x and y. If the object starts out already moving in the positive X direction, then to apply an acceleration in the negative direction would mean there is deceleration. If the object is stationary or moving in the negative X direction, then applying an acceleration in the negative X direction would actually be accelerating the object. In other words, the reference from has to stay constant for there to be meaningful discourse on the subject. By the same note, even moving in the positive X direction, if the object is acclerated in the negative Y direction then the object is actually accelerating.
If the positive direction was defined at the outset as the direction opposite to the direction in which the object happens to be moving just now, and the object is slowing down, then the acceleration is positive because, algebraically, the object's speed is increasing in the positive direction.
If an object is increasing in speed, the acceleration is positive and the force is in the direction of travel. If the object is slowing down, the acceleration is negative and the force is acting against the direction of movement.
Acceleration is change in velocity. It is a vector, so some direction is choosen as positive and the opposite direction as negative. Then you have two possibilities;(1) the object is increasing its speed in the negative direction. (2) the object is decreasing its speed in the positive direction. Both of these give negative acceleration. For example; if up is choosen as positive then acceleration due to gravity is always negative because when a projectile is projected up with some initial velocity it decreases its speed on the way up. But on the way down its increasing its speed, in the negative direction.