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How does electrostatic attraction relate to ionic solids and bonding?

In ionic solids, the positively charged cations are attracted to the negatively charged anions through electrostatic attraction. This attraction between opposite charges helps hold the ions together in a solid lattice structure, forming the basis of ionic bonding. The electrostatic attraction between cations and anions is very strong, giving rise to the high melting and boiling points typically observed in ionic compounds.


Do liquid molecules have a strong attraction to one another?

Yes, liquid molecules have a moderate attraction to one another due to intermolecular forces like van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonding. These forces hold the molecules together in a more organized manner compared to gases, but with less rigidity than in solids.


Why do molecules in solids still stay together if they move?

The forces of attraction between liquid atoms and liquid are more therefore they are close to another. This is what that keeps them close to each other.


What are some solids that dissolve and why?

Some examples of solids that dissolve are sugar, salt, and baking soda. Solids dissolve when their molecules break apart and mix with the molecules of a solvent, such as water. This process occurs due to the attractive forces between the solute and solvent molecules.


Do mlecules in solids stick together?

Yes, molecules in solids stick together due to intermolecular forces like van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding, and dipole-dipole interactions. These forces attract molecules to each other and keep them in a fixed position, forming a solid structure.

Related Questions

How does electrostatic attraction relate to ionic solids and bonding?

In ionic solids, the positively charged cations are attracted to the negatively charged anions through electrostatic attraction. This attraction between opposite charges helps hold the ions together in a solid lattice structure, forming the basis of ionic bonding. The electrostatic attraction between cations and anions is very strong, giving rise to the high melting and boiling points typically observed in ionic compounds.


Is the attraction in particles stronger in liquids then solids?

In general, the attraction between particles in liquids is weaker than in solids. In liquids, particles have more freedom to move around, which is why liquids can flow and take the shape of their container. In solids, particles are held more tightly together, which is why solids have a definite shape and volume.


What is bonding in solids. write the list of different types of bonding in solids?

Strong chemical bonds in solids are ionic bonds, covalent bonds in giant network molecules and metallic bonds. Weak bonds in solids holding discrete molecules together are hydrogen bonds in solid H2O, HF, NH3 Weak intermolecular forces including dispersion forces and permanent dipole interactions


Why does covalent bonding not happen in solids?

Covalent bonding can occur in solids, such as in diamond where each carbon atom forms covalent bonds with four other carbon atoms. However, in some solids, like metals and ionic compounds, the bonding is mainly metallic or ionic, respectively, due to the different types of interactions between atoms.


Do liquid molecules have a strong attraction to one another?

Yes, liquid molecules have a moderate attraction to one another due to intermolecular forces like van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonding. These forces hold the molecules together in a more organized manner compared to gases, but with less rigidity than in solids.


What makes one solid more dense than another?

Force of attraction make a solid denser. Solids have great force of attraction between their molecules that's why they are denser. Greater would be the force of attraction greater would be the density.....


What does state of material depend on?

The state of matter depends on the number of atoms / molecules in a given area / volume. If there are more number of molecules, then it will be in solid state and if it is very less molecules then gases. This inturn may depend on the intermolecular force of attraction between the atoms in them. In the case of solids, the force of attraction is high and hence there are more number of molecules present.


Why do molecules in solids still stay together if they move?

The forces of attraction between liquid atoms and liquid are more therefore they are close to another. This is what that keeps them close to each other.


Which type of bonding is more dominant in solids?

The type of bonding that is more dominant in solids depends on the specific material. Examples of dominant bonding types in solids include covalent bonding in diamond, metallic bonding in metals, and ionic bonding in salt.


Why solids is not compressible why?

solid is a state in which molecules are closely packed than liquids and gases. the inter molecular distance between the molecules of solids are less or negligible.thats why the solids are not compressible


What has a strong force of attraction between its particles solid liquid or gas?

Solids have a strong force of attraction between its particles, which is why they have a fixed shape and volume. Liquids have a weaker force of attraction compared to solids, allowing them to flow and take the shape of their container. Gases have very weak forces of attraction between particles, which is why they can expand to fill the space of their container.


Solids that are powdered-do they always go to the bottom of container?

No. Watch what happens with talcum powder. When the particles between the solid are more cohesive than the attraction to water molecules, they will not be "wetted" and remain floating.